piccolo

See also: Piccolo

English

This entry needs a sound clip exemplifying the definition.

Etymology

From Italian piccolo (small).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpɪkələʊ/
  • (file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈpɪkoloʊ/, /ˈpɪkəloʊ/, /ˈpɪkl̩oʊ/

Noun

piccolo (plural piccolos or piccoli)

  1. (music, obsolete) A piccolo piano.
  2. A piccolo flute
    A transverse flute that is smaller than a Western concert flute and pitched nearly an octave higher.
    Synonym: octave flute
  3. (music, rare) An organ stop with the tone of a piccolo flute.
  4. A waiter’s assistant in a hotel or restaurant.
    Synonyms: busser, commis waiter, (slang, possibly obsolete) omnibus
    • 1910, Saki [pseudonym; Hector Hugh Munro], “The Soul of Laploshka”, in Reginald in Russia and Other Sketches, London: Methuen & Co. [], OCLC 1263167, page 71:
      [A]s I fled I felt Laploshka's reproachful eyes watching the amount that I gave to the piccolo—out of his two francs.
  5. (US, chiefly Southern US and New York) A coin-operated gramophone; a jukebox.
  6. A bottle of champagne containing 0.1875 litres of fluid, one quarter the volume of a standard bottle.
    Synonyms: quarter bottle, snipe

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Adjective

piccolo

  1. Designating the highest-pitched or smallest of a family of musical instruments.
    • 1945, Christian Darnton, You and Music, 2nd edition, New York: Pelican Books, retrieved 20 February 2022, page 65:
      There is also the Piccolo Trumpet, built in D, which can with ease attack high notes which are outside the range of the ordinary B flat instrument, as well as the rarely used Bass Trumpet.

References


Danish

Etymology

From Italian piccolo (small, little, young).

Noun

piccolo c (singular definite piccoloen, plural indefinite piccoloer)

  1. bellboy, bellhop
  2. office boy

Inflection

Antonyms

  • piccolofløjte

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian piccolo (small).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpi.koː.loː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: pic‧co‧lo

Noun

piccolo m (plural piccolo's, diminutive piccolootje n)

  1. (music) piccolo (small flute)
  2. piccolo, hotel porter
  3. piccolo (small bottle of champagne)

Finnish

Etymology

From Italian piccolo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpikːolo/, [ˈpikːo̞lo̞]

Noun

piccolo

  1. Alternative spelling of pikkolo.

Declension

Inflection of piccolo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation)
nominative piccolo piccolot
genitive piccolon piccolojen
piccoloiden
piccoloitten
partitive piccoloa piccoloja
piccoloita
illative piccoloon piccoloihin
singular plural
nominative piccolo piccolot
accusative nom. piccolo piccolot
gen. piccolon
genitive piccolon piccolojen
piccoloiden
piccoloitten
partitive piccoloa piccoloja
piccoloita
inessive piccolossa piccoloissa
elative piccolosta piccoloista
illative piccoloon piccoloihin
adessive piccololla piccoloilla
ablative piccololta piccoloilta
allative piccololle piccoloille
essive piccolona piccoloina
translative piccoloksi piccoloiksi
instructive piccoloin
abessive piccolotta piccoloitta
comitative piccoloineen
Possessive forms of piccolo (type palvelu)
possessor singular plural
1st person piccoloni piccolomme
2nd person piccolosi piccolonne
3rd person piccolonsa

French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Italian piccolo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pi.kɔ.lo/
  • (file)

Noun

piccolo m (plural piccolos)

  1. (music) piccolo

Further reading


Hungarian

piccolo

Etymology

From German Piccolo, from Italian piccolo.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpikːolo]
  • Hyphenation: pic‧co‧lo
  • Rhymes: -loː

Noun

piccolo (plural piccolok)

  1. (music) piccolo
    Synonyms: pikoló, kisfuvola, ottavino

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative piccolo piccolók
accusative piccolót piccolókat
dative piccolónak piccolóknak
instrumental piccolóval piccolókkal
causal-final piccolóért piccolókért
translative piccolóvá piccolókká
terminative piccolóig piccolókig
essive-formal piccoloként piccolókként
essive-modal
inessive piccolóban piccolókban
superessive piccolón piccolókon
adessive piccolónál piccolóknál
illative piccolóba piccolókba
sublative piccolóra piccolókra
allative piccolóhoz piccolókhoz
elative piccolóból piccolókból
delative piccolóról piccolókról
ablative piccolótól piccolóktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
piccolóé piccolóké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
piccolóéi piccolókéi
Possessive forms of piccolo
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. piccolóm piccolóim
2nd person sing. piccolód piccolóid
3rd person sing. piccolója piccolói
1st person plural piccolónk piccolóink
2nd person plural piccolótok piccolóitok
3rd person plural piccolójuk piccolóik

References

  1. pikoló in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Italian

Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly from:

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpik.ko.lo/[4]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ikkolo
  • Hyphenation: pìc‧co‧lo

Adjective

piccolo (feminine piccola, masculine plural piccoli, feminine plural piccole, comparative più piccolo or minore, superlative minimo, diminutive piccolìno or piccolétto or (uncommon) piccolettìno, diminutive-augmentative piccolòtto)

  1. small
  2. little
  3. young

Synonyms

Antonyms

See also

References

  1. piccolo1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
  2. Pianigiani, Ottorino (1907), piccolo”, in Vocabolario etimologico della lingua italiana (in Italian), Rome: Albrighi & Segati
  3. Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, volume II, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN
  4. piccolo in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Further reading


Polish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Italian piccolo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpi.kɔ.lɔ/, /piˈkɔ.lɔ/
  • Rhymes: -ɔlɔ
  • Syllabification: pi‧ko‧lo

Noun

piccolo n

  1. (music) piccolo

Declension

Further reading

  • piccolo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • piccolo in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Spanish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Italian piccolo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpikolo/ [ˈpi.ko.lo]
  • Rhymes: -ikolo

Noun

piccolo m (plural piccolos)

  1. piccolo

Usage notes

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.

Further reading

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