pappi
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Old East Slavic попъ (popŭ, “priest”) (compare Russian поп (pop, “priest”)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑpːi/, [ˈpɑpːi]
- Rhymes: -ɑpːi
- Syllabification(key): pap‧pi
Declension
| Inflection of pappi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | pappi | papit | |
| genitive | papin | pappien | |
| partitive | pappia | pappeja | |
| illative | pappiin | pappeihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | pappi | papit | |
| accusative | nom. | pappi | papit |
| gen. | papin | ||
| genitive | papin | pappien | |
| partitive | pappia | pappeja | |
| inessive | papissa | papeissa | |
| elative | papista | papeista | |
| illative | pappiin | pappeihin | |
| adessive | papilla | papeilla | |
| ablative | papilta | papeilta | |
| allative | papille | papeille | |
| essive | pappina | pappeina | |
| translative | papiksi | papeiksi | |
| instructive | — | papein | |
| abessive | papitta | papeitta | |
| comitative | — | pappeineen | |
| Possessive forms of pappi (type risti) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | pappini | pappimme |
| 2nd person | pappisi | pappinne |
| 3rd person | pappinsa | |
Derived terms
Compounds
- papiksivihkiminen
- papinkaapu
- papinkaulus
- papinkaura
- papinkirja
- papinpuku
- papintappaja
- papintodistus
- papinura
- papinvaali
- papinvala
- papinvirka
- pappeinkokous
- pappeuskirja
- pappiskokelas
- pappiskoulutus
- pappismies
- pappismunkki
- pappisseminaari
- pappissuku
- pappissääty
- pappisura
- pappisvalta
- pappisvihkimys
- pappisvirka
References
- Kallio, Petri (2006). On the Earliest Slavic Loanwords in Finnic. In Slavica Helsingiensia 27. Helsinki. →ISBN.
Icelandic
Declension
Further reading
- “pappi” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
Ingrian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic попъ (popŭ), from Ancient Greek παπάς (papás). Cognates include Finnish pappi and Skolt Sami papp.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpɑpːi/, [ˈpɑpː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpɑpːi/, [ˈpɑpːi]
- Rhymes: -ɑpːi
- Hyphenation: pap‧pi
Declension
| Declension of pappi (type 5/vahti, pp-p gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | pappi | papit |
| genitive | papin | pappiin, pappiloin |
| partitive | pappia | pappija, pappiloja |
| illative | pappii | pappii, pappiloihe |
| inessive | papis | pappiis, pappilois |
| elative | papist | pappiist, pappiloist |
| allative | papille | pappiille, pappiloille |
| adessive | papil | pappiil, pappiloil |
| ablative | papilt | pappiilt, pappiloilt |
| translative | papiks | pappiiks, pappiloiks |
| essive | pappinna, pappiin | pappiinna, pappiloinna, pappiin, pappiloin |
| exessive1) | pappint | pappiint, pappiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpap.pi/
- Rhymes: -appi
- Hyphenation: pàp‧pi
Verb
pappi
- inflection of pappare:
- second-person singular present indicative
- first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Votic
Pronunciation
- (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈpɑpːi/, [ˈpɑpːi]
- Rhymes: -ɑpːi
- Hyphenation: pap‧pi
Inflection
| Declension of pappi (type II/võrkko, pp-p gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | pappi | papid |
| genitive | papi | pappije, pappijõ, pappi |
| partitive | pappia | pappitõ, pappi |
| illative | pappi, pappisõ | pappije, pappijõ, pappisõ |
| inessive | papiz | pappiz |
| elative | papissõ | pappissõ |
| allative | papilõ | pappilõ |
| adessive | papillõ | pappillõ |
| ablative | papiltõ | pappiltõ |
| translative | papissi | pappissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “pappi”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2 edition, Tallinn
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