vahti
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋɑhti/, [ˈʋɑxt̪i]
- Rhymes: -ɑhti
- Syllabification(key): vah‧ti
Declension
| Inflection of vahti (Kotus type 5*F/risti, t-d gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | vahti | vahdit | |
| genitive | vahdin | vahtien | |
| partitive | vahtia | vahteja | |
| illative | vahtiin | vahteihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | vahti | vahdit | |
| accusative | nom. | vahti | vahdit |
| gen. | vahdin | ||
| genitive | vahdin | vahtien | |
| partitive | vahtia | vahteja | |
| inessive | vahdissa | vahdeissa | |
| elative | vahdista | vahdeista | |
| illative | vahtiin | vahteihin | |
| adessive | vahdilla | vahdeilla | |
| ablative | vahdilta | vahdeilta | |
| allative | vahdille | vahdeille | |
| essive | vahtina | vahteina | |
| translative | vahdiksi | vahdeiksi | |
| instructive | — | vahdein | |
| abessive | vahditta | vahdeitta | |
| comitative | — | vahteineen | |
| Possessive forms of vahti (type risti) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | vahtini | vahtimme |
| 2nd person | vahtisi | vahtinne |
| 3rd person | vahtinsa | |
Descendants
- → Ingrian: vahti
See also
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑhti/, [ˈʋɑhtʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑhti/, [ˈʋɑhti]
- Rhymes: -ɑhti
- Hyphenation: vah‧ti
Noun
vahti
- guard, watch
- 1885, “Sprachproben: Der goldene Vogel”, in Volmari Porkka, editor, Ueber den Ingrischen Dialekt mit Berücksichtigung der übrigen finnisch-ingermanländischen Dialekte:
- Siit kunigas lähetti vanhemman poikaha vahtii, eik tapajais varasta.
- Then the king sent his oldest son to the guard, so that he could catch the thief.
-
- guardian, guardsman
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 29:
- Niku meijen vahti.
- Just like our guardsman.
-
Declension
| Declension of vahti (type 5/vahti, t- gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | vahti | vahit |
| genitive | vahin | vahtiin, vahtiloin |
| partitive | vahtia | vahtija, vahtiloja |
| illative | vahtii | vahtii, vahtiloihe |
| inessive | vahis | vahtiis, vahtilois |
| elative | vahist | vahtiist, vahtiloist |
| allative | vahille | vahtiille, vahtiloille |
| adessive | vahil | vahtiil, vahtiloil |
| ablative | vahilt | vahtiilt, vahtiloilt |
| translative | vahiks | vahtiiks, vahtiloiks |
| essive | vahtinna, vahtiin | vahtiinna, vahtiloinna, vahtiin, vahtiloin |
| exessive1) | vahtint | vahtiint, vahtiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
- metsävahti
- vahtihoone
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑhti/, [ˈʋɑhtʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑhti/, [ˈʋɑhti]
- Rhymes: -ɑhti
- Hyphenation: vah‧ti
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