paentio
Welsh
Alternative forms
- peintio, peinto
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈpeɨ̯ntjɔ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈpei̯ntjɔ/
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | paentiaf | paenti | paentia | paentiwn | paentiwch | paentiant | paentir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | paentiwn | paentit | paentiai | paentiem | paentiech | paentient | paentid | |
| preterite | paentiais | paentiaist | paentiodd | paentiasom | paentiasoch | paentiasant | paentiwyd | |
| pluperfect | paentiaswn | paentiasit | paentiasai | paentiasem | paentiasech | paentiasent | paentiasid, paentiesid | |
| present subjunctive | paentiwyf | paentiech | paentio | paentiom | paentioch | paentiont | paentier | |
| imperative | — | paentia | paentied | paentiwn | paentiwch | paentient | paentier | |
| verbal noun | paentio | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | paentiedig paentiadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | paentia i, paentiaf i | paenti di | paentith o/e/hi, paentiff e/hi | paentiwn ni | paentiwch chi | paentian nhw |
| conditional | paentiwn i, paentswn i | paentiet ti, paentset ti | paentiai fo/fe/hi, paentsai fo/fe/hi | paentien ni, paentsen ni | paentiech chi, paentsech chi | paentien nhw, paentsen nhw |
| preterite | paentiais i, paenties i | paentiaist ti, paentiest ti | paentiodd o/e/hi | paention ni | paentioch chi | paention nhw |
| imperative | — | paentia | — | — | paentiwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| paentio | baentio | mhaentio | phaentio |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present) , “paentio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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