ostos
Finnish
Etymology
ostaa + -os. Coined by Finnish author and journalist Pietari Hannikainen.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈostos/, [ˈo̞s̠t̪o̞s̠]
- Rhymes: -ostos
- Syllabification(key): os‧tos
Noun
ostos
- purchase (item bought)
- (in the plural) shopping (things bought)
- Kannoin kolme kassia ostoksia portaita ylös.
- I carried three bags of shopping up the stairs.
- (in plural external locative cases) shopping (the event of specifically going out for shopping)
- Missä käyt ostoksilla?
- Where do you do your shopping?
- Tulin juuri kotiin ostoksilta.
- I just came home from shopping.
- Hän lähti Marjan kanssa ostoksille.
- She went shopping with Mary.
Declension
| Inflection of ostos (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ostos | ostokset | |
| genitive | ostoksen | ostosten ostoksien | |
| partitive | ostosta | ostoksia | |
| illative | ostokseen | ostoksiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ostos | ostokset | |
| accusative | nom. | ostos | ostokset |
| gen. | ostoksen | ||
| genitive | ostoksen | ostosten ostoksien | |
| partitive | ostosta | ostoksia | |
| inessive | ostoksessa | ostoksissa | |
| elative | ostoksesta | ostoksista | |
| illative | ostokseen | ostoksiin | |
| adessive | ostoksella | ostoksilla | |
| ablative | ostokselta | ostoksilta | |
| allative | ostokselle | ostoksille | |
| essive | ostoksena | ostoksina | |
| translative | ostokseksi | ostoksiksi | |
| instructive | — | ostoksin | |
| abessive | ostoksetta | ostoksitta | |
| comitative | — | ostoksineen | |
| Possessive forms of ostos (type vastaus) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | ostokseni | ostoksemme |
| 2nd person | ostoksesi | ostoksenne |
| 3rd person | ostoksensa | |
Synonyms
- hankinta (used of large, durable and/or expensive purchases)
Compounds
- ennakko-ostos
- etäostos
- heräteostos
- ikkunaostos
- impulssiostos
- jouluostos
- jouluostos
- näyteikkunaostos
- ostoshelvetti
- ostoskanava
- ostoskassi
- ostoskeskus
- ostoskierros
- ostoskori
- ostoskärry
- ostoslaukku
- ostoslista
- ostosmatka
- ostosmatkailija
- ostosmatkailu
- ostosmiljöö
- ostospaikka
- ostosparatiisi
- ostosrobotti
- pakko-ostos
- pakko-ostos
- ruokaostos
Karelian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈoːsːtos/
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