osmium
See also: Osmium
English
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Os | |
| Previous: rhenium (Re) | |
| Next: iridium (Ir) | |
Osmium crystals.
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ὀσμή (osmḗ, “smell”) (because of the strong smell of its oxide) + -ium.
Pronunciation
Noun
osmium (countable and uncountable, plural osmiums)
- A chemical element (symbol Os) with atomic number 76: a hard, brittle, heavy, bluish-white transition metal found as a trace element in alloys, mostly in platinum ores.
- (countable) A single atom of this element.
Derived terms
- eka-osmium
- iridiosmium
- iridosmine
- osmate
- osmiate
- osmic
- osmio-
- osmious
- osmium dioxide
- osmium lamp
- osmium tetraoxide, osmium tetroxide
- osmiuret
- osmous
Related terms
Translations
chemical element
|
Estonian
Declension
Inflection of osmium (ÕS type 19/seminar, no gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | osmium | osmiumid |
| accusative | osmiumi | osmiumid |
| genitive | osmiumi | osmiumide |
| partitive | osmiumi | osmiume osmiumisid |
| illative | osmiumi osmiumisse |
osmiumidesse osmiumesse |
| inessive | osmiumis | osmiumides osmiumes |
| elative | osmiumist | osmiumidest osmiumest |
| allative | osmiumile | osmiumidele osmiumele |
| adessive | osmiumil | osmiumidel osmiumel |
| ablative | osmiumilt | osmiumidelt osmiumelt |
| translative | osmiumiks | osmiumideks osmiumeks |
| terminative | osmiumini | osmiumideni |
| essive | osmiumina | osmiumidena |
| abessive | osmiumita | osmiumideta |
| comitative | osmiumiga | osmiumidega |
Inflection of osmium (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | osmium | — |
| accusative | osmiumi | — |
| genitive | osmiumi | — |
| partitive | osmiumit | — |
| illative | osmiumisse | — |
| inessive | osmiumis | — |
| elative | osmiumist | — |
| allative | osmiumile | — |
| adessive | osmiumil | — |
| ablative | osmiumilt | — |
| translative | osmiumiks | — |
| terminative | osmiumini | — |
| essive | osmiumina | — |
| abessive | osmiumita | — |
| comitative | osmiumiga | — |
Finnish
Etymology
Internationalism (see English osmium), ultimately from Ancient Greek ὀσμή (osmḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈosmium/, [ˈo̞s̠mium]
- Rhymes: -osmium
- Syllabification(key): os‧mi‧um
Declension
| Inflection of osmium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | osmium | osmiumit | |
| genitive | osmiumin | osmiumien | |
| partitive | osmiumia | osmiumeja | |
| illative | osmiumiin | osmiumeihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | osmium | osmiumit | |
| accusative | nom. | osmium | osmiumit |
| gen. | osmiumin | ||
| genitive | osmiumin | osmiumien | |
| partitive | osmiumia | osmiumeja | |
| inessive | osmiumissa | osmiumeissa | |
| elative | osmiumista | osmiumeista | |
| illative | osmiumiin | osmiumeihin | |
| adessive | osmiumilla | osmiumeilla | |
| ablative | osmiumilta | osmiumeilta | |
| allative | osmiumille | osmiumeille | |
| essive | osmiumina | osmiumeina | |
| translative | osmiumiksi | osmiumeiksi | |
| instructive | — | osmiumein | |
| abessive | osmiumitta | osmiumeitta | |
| comitative | — | osmiumeineen | |
| Possessive forms of osmium (type risti) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | osmiumini | osmiumimme |
| 2nd person | osmiumisi | osmiuminne |
| 3rd person | osmiuminsa | |
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔs.mjɔm/
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “osmium”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ὀσμή (osmḗ, “stench, stink”), referring to the smell of its tetroxide.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈos.mi.um/, [ˈɔs̠miʊ̃ˑ]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈos.mi.um/, [ˈɔzmium]
Limburgish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈo˧zɱɔ˧m]
Inflection
Declension of osmium
| Root singular | Root plural | Diminutive singular | Diminutive plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | osmium | osmia | osmieke | osmiekes |
| Genitive | osmiums | osmia | osmiekes | osmiekes |
| Locative | osmieës | osmieëser | osmieëske | osmieëskes |
| Dative¹ | osmiumme | — | osmieke | — |
| Accusative¹ | osmium | — | osmieke | — |
| ¹Dative and accusative are nowadays obsolete, the nominative is used instead. | ||||
Malay
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Os | |
| Previous: renium (Re) | |
| Next: iridium (Ir) | |
Etymology
From English osmium, from Ancient Greek ὀσμή (osmḗ) -ium.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɔsmiom], [ɔsmiəm]
- Rhymes: -iom, -jom, -om
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ὀσμή (osmḗ) + -ium.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ὀσμή (osmḗ) + -ium.
Slovak
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Os | |
| Previous: rénium (Re) | |
| Next: irídium (Ir) | |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔsmium/
Declension
Swedish
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Os | |
| Previous: rhenium (Re) | |
| Next: iridium (Ir) | |
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