noppa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnopːɑ/, [ˈno̞pːɑ]
- Rhymes: -opːɑ
- Syllabification(key): nop‧pa
Noun
noppa
- A die (random result generating object, usually a polyhedron, used in games)
- (university slang) credit, academic credit, course credit
Declension
| Inflection of noppa (Kotus type 10*B/koira, pp-p gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | noppa | nopat | |
| genitive | nopan | noppien | |
| partitive | noppaa | noppia | |
| illative | noppaan | noppiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | noppa | nopat | |
| accusative | nom. | noppa | nopat |
| gen. | nopan | ||
| genitive | nopan | noppien noppainrare | |
| partitive | noppaa | noppia | |
| inessive | nopassa | nopissa | |
| elative | nopasta | nopista | |
| illative | noppaan | noppiin | |
| adessive | nopalla | nopilla | |
| ablative | nopalta | nopilta | |
| allative | nopalle | nopille | |
| essive | noppana | noppina | |
| translative | nopaksi | nopiksi | |
| instructive | — | nopin | |
| abessive | nopatta | nopitta | |
| comitative | — | noppineen | |
| Possessive forms of noppa (type koira) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | noppani | noppamme |
| 2nd person | noppasi | noppanne |
| 3rd person | noppansa | |
Synonyms
- (course credit): opintopiste, suorituspiste
Hyponyms
- (die): arpakuutio
References
- Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɔpa/
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Swedish noppa, from Old Norse *hnoppa, from Proto-Germanic *hnuppô.
Declension
| Declension of noppa | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | noppa | noppan | noppor | nopporna |
| Genitive | noppas | noppans | noppors | noppornas |
Etymology 2
Disputed. Possibly inherited from Proto-Germanic *hnuppōną (“tear off”). Possibly verbification of the noun. Compare origin of nypa.
Conjugation
Conjugation of noppa (weak)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | noppa | noppas | ||
| Supine | noppat | noppats | ||
| Imperative | noppa | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | noppen | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | noppar | noppade | noppas | noppades |
| Ind. plural1 | noppa | noppade | noppas | noppades |
| Subjunctive2 | noppe | noppade | noppes | noppades |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | noppande | |||
| Past participle | noppad | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Derived terms
- noppning
- noppra
References
- noppa in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- noppa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- noppa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- noppa in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
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