nascor

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From earlier gnāscor, from Proto-Italic *gnāskōr, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-. Cognate with Ancient Greek γεννάω (gennáō, to beget).

Pronunciation

Verb

nāscor (present infinitive nāscī, perfect active nātus sum); third conjugation, deponent

  1. I am born, begotten.
  2. I arise, proceed.
  3. I grow, spring forth
  4. I am a number of years old.
    Vīgintī et quīnque annōs nātus sum.
    I am 25 years old.
    • Terence, Heauton Timuromenos 62-63
      Annōs sexāgintā nātus es...
      You are 60 years old...

Conjugation

   Conjugation of nāscor (third conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present nāscor nāsceris,
nāscere
nāscitur nāscimur nāsciminī nāscuntur
imperfect nāscēbar nāscēbāris,
nāscēbāre
nāscēbātur nāscēbāmur nāscēbāminī nāscēbantur
future nāscar nāscēris,
nāscēre
nāscētur nāscēmur nāscēminī nāscentur
perfect nātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect nātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect nātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present nāscar nāscāris,
nāscāre
nāscātur nāscāmur nāscāminī nāscantur
imperfect nāscerer nāscerēris,
nāscerēre
nāscerētur nāscerēmur nāscerēminī nāscerentur
perfect nātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect nātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present nāscere nāsciminī
future nāscitor nāscitor nāscuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives nāscī nātum esse nātūrum esse
participles nāscēns nātus nātūrus nāscendus,
nāscundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
nāscendī nāscendō nāscendum nāscendō nātum nātū

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Balkan Romance:
    • Aromanian: nascu, nashtiri
    • Romanian: naște, naștere
  • Italo-Romance:
  • Padanian:
  • Northern Gallo-Romance:
    • Old Franco-Provençal: *naistre, *nestre
      • Franco-Provençal: nêtre, naitre
    • Old French: naistre, nestre, nasquier
      • Middle French: naistre
        • French: naître, naquir (dialectal, Normandy, rare)
      • Bourguignon: nâtre
      • Norman: naître
      • Walloon: nexhe
  • Southern Gallo-Romance:
  • Ibero-Romance:
  • Insular Romance:
  • Borrowings:

See also

References

  • nascor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • nascor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • nascor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to originate in, arise from: ex aliqua re nasci, manare
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