munificent

English

WOTD – 6 September 2012

Etymology

Back-formation from munificence, from Latin mūnificentia.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, US) IPA(key): /mjuˈnɪfɨsn̩t/
    • (file)

Adjective

munificent (comparative more munificent, superlative most munificent)

  1. (of a person or group) Very liberal in giving or bestowing.
    • 1838, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Duty and Inclination, volume III, London: Henry Colburn, page 272:
      Munificent as he was in his own disposition in the conferring of favours, his acceptance, under the circumstances we have described, of the fortune bestowed by Robert, he found upon reasoning with himself to be perfectly consistent with the most scrupulous principles of uprightness and probity: []
    • 1859, Charles Dickens, chapter 30, in A Tale of Two Cities:
      Tellson's Bank [] was a munificent house, and extended great liberality to old customers who had fallen from their high estate.
    • 1974 April 8, “Politics: Milkmen Skimming Off More Cream”, in Time:
      [M]ilk producers are among the most munificent backers of political campaigns in the U.S.
    • 2008 March 20, Martin Filler, “Broad-Minded Museum”, in New York Review of Books:
      An exceptionally munificent benefactor of several institutions, he has given $100 million each to MIT and Harvard.
  2. (of a gift, donation, etc.) Very generous; lavish.
    • 1886, Louisa May Alcott, chapter 1, in Jo's Boys:
    • 1914, William MacLeod Raine, chapter 25, in A Daughter of the Donss:
      It was all very well for this casual youth to make her a present of a half million acres of land in this debonair way, but she could not persuade herself to accept so munificent a gift.
    • 1969 April 11, “Business: Up, Up and Away with Wages”, in Time:
      The machinists finally agreed to a munificent increase averaging 5.7% a year for three years.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations


Dutch

Etymology

From Latin munificus, munificens (liberal), from munus (gift) + facio (I make).

Adjective

munificent (comparative munificenter, superlative munificentst)

  1. generous

Inflection

Inflection of munificent
uninflected munificent
inflected munificente
comparative munificenter
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial munificentmunificenterhet munificentst
het munificentste
indefinite m./f. sing. munificentemunificenteremunificentste
n. sing. munificentmunificentermunificentste
plural munificentemunificenteremunificentste
definite munificentemunificenteremunificentste
partitive munificentsmunificenters

Synonyms


French

Etymology

From munificence, from Latin munificentia (generosity), from munus (gift).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /my.ni.fi.sɑ̃/

Adjective

munificent (feminine munificente, masculine plural munificents, feminine plural munificentes)

  1. munificent
    1946, André Malraux, La Condition humaine, Folio Plus Classiques, published 2019, page 191:
    « Soyez comme à l’ordinaire, munificent, dit-il à Gisors : donnez-moi votre caquetusse. »
    (please add an English translation of this quote)

Further reading


Romanian

Etymology

From French munificent.

Adjective

munificent m or n (feminine singular munificentă, masculine plural munificenți, feminine and neuter plural munificente)

  1. munificent

Declension

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