malka
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *malka, borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Latvian malka (“firewood, splinter”), Lithuanian malka (“firewood, splinter, log”)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑlkɑ/, [ˈmɑlkɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑlkɑ
- Syllabification(key): mal‧ka
Noun
malka
- a spruce pole placed on top of birchbark in a traditional roof design
- (biblical) beam, speck (in one's eye)
- Kuinka saatat sanoa veljellesi: 'Veljeni, annas, minä otan pois rikan, joka on silmässäsi', sinä, joka et näe malkaa omassa silmässäsi?(Luke 6:42)
- Either how canst thou say to thy brother, Brother, let me pull out the mote that is in thine eye, when thou thyself beholdest not the beam that is in thine own eye?
Declension
| Inflection of malka (Kotus type 9*D/kala, k- gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | malka | malat | |
| genitive | malan | malkojen | |
| partitive | malkaa | malkoja | |
| illative | malkaan | malkoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | malka | malat | |
| accusative | nom. | malka | malat |
| gen. | malan | ||
| genitive | malan | malkojen malkainrare | |
| partitive | malkaa | malkoja | |
| inessive | malassa | maloissa | |
| elative | malasta | maloista | |
| illative | malkaan | malkoihin | |
| adessive | malalla | maloilla | |
| ablative | malalta | maloilta | |
| allative | malalle | maloille | |
| essive | malkana | malkoina | |
| translative | malaksi | maloiksi | |
| instructive | — | maloin | |
| abessive | malatta | maloitta | |
| comitative | — | malkoineen | |
| Possessive forms of malka (type kala) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | malkani | malkamme |
| 2nd person | malkasi | malkanne |
| 3rd person | malkansa | |
| Inflection of malka (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | malka | malkat | |
| genitive | malkan | malkojen | |
| partitive | malkaa | malkoja | |
| illative | malkaan | malkoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | malka | malkat | |
| accusative | nom. | malka | malkat |
| gen. | malkan | ||
| genitive | malkan | malkojen malkainrare | |
| partitive | malkaa | malkoja | |
| inessive | malkassa | malkoissa | |
| elative | malkasta | malkoista | |
| illative | malkaan | malkoihin | |
| adessive | malkalla | malkoilla | |
| ablative | malkalta | malkoilta | |
| allative | malkalle | malkoille | |
| essive | malkana | malkoina | |
| translative | malkaksi | malkoiksi | |
| instructive | — | malkoin | |
| abessive | malkatta | malkoitta | |
| comitative | — | malkoineen | |
| Possessive forms of malka (type kala) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | malkani | malkamme |
| 2nd person | malkasi | malkanne |
| 3rd person | malkansa | |
Latvian
Declension
Declension of malka (4th declension)
| singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīvs) | malka | malkas |
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | malku | malkas |
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | malkas | malku |
| dative (datīvs) | malkai | malkām |
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | malku | malkām |
| locative (lokatīvs) | malkā | malkās |
| vocative (vokatīvs) | malka | malkas |
Lithuanian
Declension
declension of malka
| singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (vardininkas) | málka | málkos |
| genitive (kilmininkas) | málkos | málkų |
| dative (naudininkas) | málkai | málkoms |
| accusative (galininkas) | málką | málkas |
| instrumental (įnagininkas) | málka | málkomis |
| locative (vietininkas) | málkoje | málkose |
| vocative (šauksmininkas) | málka | málkos |
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