lunula

See also: Lunula, lúnula, lunulă, and lunulą

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin lūnula.

Noun

lunula (plural lunulae)

  1. (anatomy) Something shaped like a crescent or half-moon; especially the pale area at the base of the fingernail.
  2. (Ancient Rome, historical) A crescent moon-shaped pendant worn by girls in Ancient Rome.

Derived terms

Translations

See also


Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin lūnula.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlunulɑ/, [ˈlunulɑ]
  • Rhymes: -unulɑ
  • Syllabification(key): lu‧nu‧la

Noun

lunula

  1. (anatomy) lunula (pale area at the base of a fingernail)

Declension

Inflection of lunula (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative lunula lunulat
genitive lunulan lunuloiden
lunuloitten
partitive lunulaa lunuloita
illative lunulaan lunuloihin
singular plural
nominative lunula lunulat
accusative nom. lunula lunulat
gen. lunulan
genitive lunulan lunuloiden
lunuloitten
lunulainrare
partitive lunulaa lunuloita
inessive lunulassa lunuloissa
elative lunulasta lunuloista
illative lunulaan lunuloihin
adessive lunulalla lunuloilla
ablative lunulalta lunuloilta
allative lunulalle lunuloille
essive lunulana lunuloina
translative lunulaksi lunuloiksi
instructive lunuloin
abessive lunulatta lunuloitta
comitative lunuloineen
Possessive forms of lunula (type kulkija)
possessor singular plural
1st person lunulani lunulamme
2nd person lunulasi lunulanne
3rd person lunulansa

Synonyms

Anagrams


Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin lūnula.

Noun

lunula f (plural lunule)

  1. lunette, half-moon, lunula

Latin

Etymology

lūna (moon) + -ula

Pronunciation

Noun

lūnula f (genitive lūnulae); first declension

  1. an ornament in the form of a little moon

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative lūnula lūnulae
Genitive lūnulae lūnulārum
Dative lūnulae lūnulīs
Accusative lūnulam lūnulās
Ablative lūnulā lūnulīs
Vocative lūnula lūnulae

Descendants

  • English: lunule, lunula
  • French: lunule
  • Italian: lunula
  • Spanish: lúnula

References

  • lunula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • lunula in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • lunula in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Polish

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin lūnula.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /luˈnu.la/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ula
  • Syllabification: lu‧nu‧la

Noun

lunula f

  1. (Ancient Rome, historical) lunula (crescent moon-shaped pendant worn by girls in Ancient Rome)
  2. (Christianity, chiefly Catholicism and Anglicanism) lunette, luna (crescent-shaped receptacle, often glass, for holding the consecrated host upright when exposed in the monstrance)
    Synonyms: melchizedech, melchizedek

Declension

Further reading

  • lunula in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • lunula in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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