laita
Finnish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *laita (“edge, border”) (compare Estonian laid, Ingrian laita, Karelian laita, Veps laid, Votic laitõ). Probably related to *laita (“route, way”), in which case borrowed from Proto-Germanic *laidō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑi̯tɑ/, [ˈlɑi̯t̪ɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑitɑ
- Syllabification(key): lai‧ta
Noun
laita
- edge, margin, border, verge, brink, side (outer limit of something)
- pöydän laita
- edge of a table
- brim (topmost rim or lip of a container)
- outskirt (remote part of a town or city)
- Minä asun kaupungin laidalla.
- I live on the outskirts of the city.
- state of affairs, status; often translated into English with "to be doing"
- Kuinka hänen laitansa oikein on?
- How is he actually doing?
- Asian laita on siten, että...
- The fact of the matter is that...
- (ice hockey) board
- (sports) wing
- oikea laita
- right wing
- (idiomatic, partitive) fair, right, fitting (used adjectivally, usually with the verb olla)
- Onko oikein laitaa kohdella maksavaa asiakasta tällä tavalla?
- Is this any way to treat a paying customer?
Declension
| Inflection of laita (Kotus type 9*F/kala, t-d gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | laita | laidat | |
| genitive | laidan | laitojen | |
| partitive | laitaa | laitoja | |
| illative | laitaan | laitoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | laita | laidat | |
| accusative | nom. | laita | laidat |
| gen. | laidan | ||
| genitive | laidan | laitojen laitainrare | |
| partitive | laitaa | laitoja | |
| inessive | laidassa | laidoissa | |
| elative | laidasta | laidoista | |
| illative | laitaan | laitoihin | |
| adessive | laidalla | laidoilla | |
| ablative | laidalta | laidoilta | |
| allative | laidalle | laidoille | |
| essive | laitana | laitoina | |
| translative | laidaksi | laidoiksi | |
| instructive | — | laidoin | |
| abessive | laidatta | laidoitta | |
| comitative | — | laitoineen | |
| Possessive forms of laita (type kala) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | laitani | laitamme |
| 2nd person | laitasi | laitanne |
| 3rd person | laitansa | |
Synonyms
- (outer limit, brim, outskirt): reuna
Derived terms
Compounds
Related terms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑi̯tɑˣ/, [ˈlɑi̯t̪ɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑitɑ
- Syllabification(key): lai‧ta
Verb
laita
Hausa
Ingrian
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