kuha
Cebuano
Etymology
Compare Bikol Central kua and Tagalog kuha.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ku‧ha
- IPA(key): /ˈkuhaʔ/, [ˈku.hʌʔ]
Verb
kuhà
- to get; to take
- Magkuha kog tubig para nimo ― I'll get you some water
- to kidnap; to abduct
- to take a picture; to photograph
- to video
Conjugation
Conjugation for kuha (mo-
)
Conjugation for kuha (mag-
)
Conjugation for kuha (maka-
)
Conjugation for kuha (-on
)
Conjugation for kuha (-an
)
Derived terms
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkuhɑ/, [ˈkuɦɑ]
- Rhymes: -uhɑ
- Syllabification(key): ku‧ha
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *kuha, borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?], compare Swedish gös. Cognate with Estonian koha, Karelian kuha, Veps kuha, Votic kuha.
Noun
kuha
- zander (Sander lucioperca, formerly Stizostedion lucioperca).
- Kuha ampuu hyvin, voitatte taistelun.
- The zander shoots well, you will win the battle.
- pike-perch (any fish in the genus Sander).
Declension
| Inflection of kuha (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kuha | kuhat | |
| genitive | kuhan | kuhien | |
| partitive | kuhaa | kuhia | |
| illative | kuhaan | kuhiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kuha | kuhat | |
| accusative | nom. | kuha | kuhat |
| gen. | kuhan | ||
| genitive | kuhan | kuhien kuhainrare | |
| partitive | kuhaa | kuhia | |
| inessive | kuhassa | kuhissa | |
| elative | kuhasta | kuhista | |
| illative | kuhaan | kuhiin | |
| adessive | kuhalla | kuhilla | |
| ablative | kuhalta | kuhilta | |
| allative | kuhalle | kuhille | |
| essive | kuhana | kuhina | |
| translative | kuhaksi | kuhiksi | |
| instructive | — | kuhin | |
| abessive | kuhatta | kuhitta | |
| comitative | — | kuhineen | |
| Possessive forms of kuha (type koira) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | kuhani | kuhamme |
| 2nd person | kuhasi | kuhanne |
| 3rd person | kuhansa | |
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From kunhan, dropping of final n is fairly common in many dialects of Finnish.
Conjunction
kuha
- (dialectal, subordinating) as long as, provided (expressing condition).
- Kuha ampuu hyvin, voitatte taistelun.
- As long as they shoot well, you will win the battle.
Ingrian
Kuha.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkuhɑ/, [ˈkuhɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkuhɑ/, [ˈkuhɑ]
- Rhymes: -uhɑ
- Hyphenation: ku‧ha
Declension
| Declension of kuha (type 3/koira, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kuha | kuhat |
| genitive | kuhan | kuhhiin |
| partitive | kuhhaa | kuhhia |
| illative | kuhhaa | kuhhii |
| inessive | kuhas | kuhis |
| elative | kuhast | kuhist |
| allative | kuhalle | kuhille |
| adessive | kuhal | kuhil |
| ablative | kuhalt | kuhilt |
| translative | kuhaks | kuhiks |
| essive | kuhanna, kuhhaan | kuhinna, kuhhiin |
| exessive1) | kuhant | kuhint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 212
Tagalog
Etymology
Compare Bikol Central kua and Cebuano kuha.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ku‧ha
- IPA(key): /ˈkuha/, [ˈku.hɐ]
- IPA(key): /ˈkuhaʔ/, [ˈku.hɐʔ]
- Rhymes: -uha, -uhaʔ
Noun
kuha or kuhà
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kuha, borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?]. Cognates include Finnish kuha.
Inflection
| Inflection of kuha (inflection type 6/kuva) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | kuha | ||
| genitive sing. | kuhan | ||
| partitive sing. | kuhad | ||
| partitive plur. | kuhid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kuha | kuhad | |
| accusative | kuhan | kuhad | |
| genitive | kuhan | kuhiden | |
| partitive | kuhad | kuhid | |
| essive-instructive | kuhan | kuhin | |
| translative | kuhaks | kuhikš | |
| inessive | kuhas | kuhiš | |
| elative | kuhaspäi | kuhišpäi | |
| illative | kuhaze | kuhiže | |
| adessive | kuhal | kuhil | |
| ablative | kuhalpäi | kuhilpäi | |
| allative | kuhale | kuhile | |
| abessive | kuhata | kuhita | |
| comitative | kuhanke | kuhidenke | |
| prolative | kuhadme | kuhidme | |
| approximative I | kuhanno | kuhidenno | |
| approximative II | kuhannoks | kuhidennoks | |
| egressive | kuhannopäi | kuhidennopäi | |
| terminative I | kuhazesai | kuhižesai | |
| terminative II | kuhalesai | kuhilesai | |
| terminative III | kuhassai | — | |
| additive I | kuhazepäi | kuhižepäi | |
| additive II | kuhalepäi | kuhilepäi | |
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “судак”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kuha.
Pronunciation
- (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈkuhɑ/, [ˈkuhɑ]
- Rhymes: -uhɑ
- Hyphenation: ku‧ha
Inflection
| Declension of kuha (type V/poikõ, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kuha | kuhad |
| genitive | kuha | kuhije, kuhijõ, kuhi |
| partitive | kuhha | kuhitõ, kuhi |
| illative | kuhha, kuhhasõ | kuhije, kuhijõ, kuhisõ |
| inessive | kuhaz | kuhiz |
| elative | kuhassõ | kuhissõ |
| allative | kuhalõ | kuhilõ |
| adessive | kuhallõ | kuhillõ |
| ablative | kuhaltõ | kuhiltõ |
| translative | kuhassi | kuhissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “kuha”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2 edition, Tallinn
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