kristal
See also: křišťál
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch cristal, kerstal, from Old French cristal, from Latin crystallum, from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /krɪˈstɑl/, /krɪsˈtɑl/
kristal (file) - Hyphenation: kris‧tal
- Rhymes: -ɑl
Derived terms
- bergkristal
- eenkristal
- kristalglas
- kristallen
- kristallijn
- kristalrooster
- kristalstructuur
- kristalsuiker
- monokristal
- sneeuwkristal
- tweelingkristal
- zoutkristal
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch kristal, from Middle Dutch cristal, kerstal, from Old French cristal, from Latin crystallum, from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos), from the Proto-Indo-European *krus-, *kru- (“hard, hard outer surface, crust”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkrɪs.tal]
- Hyphenation: kris‧tal
Noun
kristal (first-person possessive kristalku, second-person possessive kristalmu, third-person possessive kristalnya)
Derived terms
- mengkristal
- mengkristalkan
- pengkristalan
- terkristal
Further reading
- “kristal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Ladino
Etymology
From Medieval Spanish cristal, from Latin crystallum, from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “ice”), from κρύος (krúos, “cold, frost, ice”); from Proto-Indo-European *kru(s)- (“hard, hard outer surface”).
Derived terms
- kristalería
Related terms
- kristalizar
- kristalino
- kristaloide
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /krǐstaːl/
- Hyphenation: kri‧stal
Declension
Declension of kristal
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | krìstāl | kristali |
genitive | kristála | kristala |
dative | kristalu | kristalima |
accusative | kristal | kristale |
vocative | kristale | kristali |
locative | kristalu | kristalima |
instrumental | kristalom | kristalima |
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kristáːl/
Inflection
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | kristál | ||
gen. sing. | kristála | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
kristál | kristála | kristáli |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
kristála | kristálov | kristálov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
kristálu | kristáloma | kristálom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
kristál | kristála | kristále |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
kristálu | kristálih | kristálih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
kristálom | kristáloma | kristáli |
Turkish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɾisˈtal/
- Hyphenation: kris‧tal
Declension
Declension of kristal
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