khaki

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From HindiUrdu ख़ाकी / خاکی (xākī), from Persian خاکی (xâki, dusty, earthy, earth-colored).

Pronunciation

  • (General Australian, New Zealand, UK) enPR: kä-k'ē, IPA(key): /ˈkɑː.ki/
  • (Canada) enPR: kär-k'ē, kä-k'ē, kă-k'ē, IPA(key): /ˈkɑɹ.ki/, /ˈkɑː.ki/, /ˈkæki/
  • (General American) enPR: kă-k'ē, IPA(key): /ˈkæ.ki/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɑːki, -æki, -ɑː(ɹ)ki
  • Homophone: cocky (some accents with the father-bother merger)

Noun

khaki (countable and uncountable, plural khakis or khakies)

  1. A dull, yellowish-brown colour, the colour of dust.
    • 1899, Rudyard Kipling, The Absent-Minded Beggar:
      When you've shouted "Rule Britannia", when you've sung "God Save The Queen",
      When you've finished killing Kruger with your mouth;
      Will you kindly drop a shilling in my little tambourine
      For a gentleman in khaki ordered South?
    • 1980, Bill Oddie, Bill Oddie's Little Black Bird Book, page 60:
      But being the right shade of khaki or shit-brown is not enough.
    khaki (Pantone):  
    khaki (HTML):  
  2. Khaki green, a dull green colour.
    • 1921, War work of the Bureau of Standards, no. 46, page 54.
      The English Government for a long time has used a type of pigmented dope cover, khaki colored by iron pigments and lampblack, which is called P. C. 10.
    • 2007, Yuji Matsuki, American Fighters Over Europe: Colors & Markings of USAAF Fighters in WWII, page 4, →ISBN.
      At the end of World War I, the U.S. Army Air Service painted everything khaki. This khaki was practically the same as British PC10 and can be considered the basis of the later olive drab color.
    • 2010, Martin Windrow, French Foreign Legion: Infantry and Cavalry since 1945, →ISBN, page 52:
      In these notes we have used the British rather than the US terms for colours: i.e. 'khaki' here means the drab brown - US 'olive drab' - used for woolen uniforms and 'khaki drill' for the pale yellowish tan - US 'khaki' - used for lightweight summer/tropical dress.
    • Op. cit., page 56
      The very loose seroual trousers were made in both sand-khaki drill, and in winter-weight khaki wool for wear with the M1946 battledress blouse.
    khaki green:  
  3. A strong cloth of wool or cotton, often used for military or other uniforms.
  4. (rare) A soldier wearing a khaki uniform.
  5. (South Africa, derogatory, slang) A British person (from the colour of the uniform of British troops, originally in the Second Boer War; compare rooinek). (In this sense the plural generally is khakies.)
    • 1902, Philip Pienaar, With Steyn And De Wet (Methuen)
      "Frank, it's a khaki," I whisper, "keep straight on."
    • 1997, Richard N. Kelly, ‎John Cantrell, Modern British Statesmen, 1867-1945 (page 90)
      War and then victory raised patriotic sentiment inside Britain and brought the Colonial Secretary national popularity. Unionists were quick to milk this with a 'khaki' election in 1900 at which they won a massive landslide.
  6. (often in plural) Khaki clothing or uniform.
    • 1915 Out West magazine[1]
      The porter in going through the rear coach, which was almost empty, noticed one of the occupants, a muscular, soldierly man in khakies to be apparently asleep in his seat.

Translations

Adjective

khaki (comparative more khaki, superlative most khaki)

  1. Dust-coloured; of the colour of dust.

Translations

Derived terms

See also

  • Appendix:Colors

References

  1. publisher=F.A. Pattee & Company

Finnish

Etymology

From English khaki.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkhɑki/, [ˈkhɑki]
  • Rhymes: -ɑki
  • Syllabification(key): kha‧ki

Noun

khaki

  1. khaki (cloth)
    Synonym: khakikangas
  2. khaki (beige colour)

Declension

Inflection of khaki (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative khaki khakit
genitive khakin khakien
partitive khakia khakeja
illative khakiin khakeihin
singular plural
nominative khaki khakit
accusative nom. khaki khakit
gen. khakin
genitive khakin khakien
partitive khakia khakeja
inessive khakissa khakeissa
elative khakista khakeista
illative khakiin khakeihin
adessive khakilla khakeilla
ablative khakilta khakeilta
allative khakille khakeille
essive khakina khakeina
translative khakiksi khakeiksi
instructive khakein
abessive khakitta khakeitta
comitative khakeineen
Possessive forms of khaki (type risti)
possessor singular plural
1st person khakini khakimme
2nd person khakisi khakinne
3rd person khakinsa

Derived terms

Adjective

khaki (comparative khakimpi, superlative khakein)

  1. khaki (beige colour)

Declension

Inflection of khaki (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative khaki khakit
genitive khakin khakien
partitive khakia khakeja
illative khakiin khakeihin
singular plural
nominative khaki khakit
accusative nom. khaki khakit
gen. khakin
genitive khakin khakien
partitive khakia khakeja
inessive khakissa khakeissa
elative khakista khakeista
illative khakiin khakeihin
adessive khakilla khakeilla
ablative khakilta khakeilta
allative khakille khakeille
essive khakina khakeina
translative khakiksi khakeiksi
instructive khakein
abessive khakitta khakeitta
comitative khakeine
Possessive forms of khaki (type risti)
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
possessor singular plural
1st person khakini khakimme
2nd person khakisi khakinne
3rd person khakinsa

French

Etymology

From English khaki.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ka.ki/

Adjective

khaki (plural khakis)

  1. (archaic) Alternative spelling of kaki

German

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from English khaki.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkaːki/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: kha‧ki

Adjective

khaki (indeclinable)

  1. khaki (color)

References

  • khaki” in Duden online
  • khaki” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Indonesian

Etymology

From English khaki, from HindiUrdu ख़ाकी / خاکی (xākī), from Persian خاکی (xâki, dusty, earthy, earth-colored).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkʰaki]
  • Hyphenation: kha‧ki

Noun

khaki (first-person possessive khakiku, second-person possessive khakimu, third-person possessive khakinya)

  1. khaki: a dull, yellowish-brown colour, the colour of dust.
    khaki (Pantone):  
    khaki (HTML):  

Alternative forms

Further reading


Polish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English khaki, from Hindi ख़ाकी (xākī) / Urdu خاکی (xākī), from Persian خاکی (xâki).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈka.ki/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aki
  • Syllabification: kha‧ki
  • Homophone: kaki

Adjective

khaki (not comparable)

  1. khaki
    Synonym: szarozielony

Noun

khaki n (indeclinable)

  1. khaki (color)

See also

Colors in Polish · kolory (layout · text)
     biały      szary      czarny
             czerwony; karmazyn              pomarańczowy; brązowy              żółty; beżowy
             limonkowy              zielony              miętowy; ciemnozielony
             cyjan; morski              błękitny              niebieski
             fuksja; indygo              magenta; purpurowy              różowy

Further reading

  • khaki in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • khaki in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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