kamp
English
Etymology
Spelling variant of camp (“homosexual”). Spelling with k based erroneously on the false acronym K(nown) A(s) M(ale) P(rostitute).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kæmp/
- (General American, Canada, /æ/ raising) IPA(key): [kʰɛəmp] ~ [kʰeəmp]
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -æmp
Adjective
kamp (not comparable)
- (Australia, of males) homosexual
- (New Zealand, historical) lesbian (in Maori communities)
- 1990, Julia Penelope, Sarah Valentine, Finding the Lesbians: Personal Accounts from Around the World (page 74)
- Finally we found the Western Park, a scungy unpopular pub then, which agreed to allow kamp girls to drink there.
- 1992, Stephan Likosky, Coming Out (page 264)
- It was 1961 and the kamp girls' scene had grown larger. Many Maori had begun moving to the cities, and among them were not only many more Maori drag queens but also Maori kamp girls.
- 1990, Julia Penelope, Sarah Valentine, Finding the Lesbians: Personal Accounts from Around the World (page 74)
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɑmp/
- Hyphenation: kamp
- Rhymes: -ɑmp
- Homophone: Kamp
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Middle French camp, from Latin campus (“open space; field”).
Derived terms
- basiskamp
- concentratiekamp
- detentiekamp
- dodenkamp
- gevangenenkamp
- gevangenkamp
- gijzelaarskamp
- heropvoedingskamp
- interneringskamp
- jappenkamp
- jeugdkamp
- kamparts
- kampbeul
- kampbevolking
- kampcommandant
- kampervaring
- kampgenoot
- kampherinnering
- kamphuis
- kampleider
- kampleven
- kamplied
- kampplaats
- kampslachtoffer
- kampsyndroom
- kampterrein
- kampverleden
- kampvuur
- kampwinkel
- kinderkamp
- krijgsgevangenenkamp
- krijgsgevangenkamp
- legerkamp
- mannenkamp
- oefenkamp
- oorlogskamp
- oppositiekamp
- opvangkamp
- padvinderskamp
- protestkamp
- regeringskamp
- schietkamp
- schoolkamp
- skikamp
- sportkamp
- strafkamp
- taalkamp
- tentenkamp
- trainingskamp
- transitkamp
- uitroeiingskamp
- vakantiekamp
- verkrachtingskamp
- vernietigingskamp
- verzamelkamp
- visserskamp
- vliegkamp
- vluchtelingenkamp
- voetbalkamp
- vredeskamp
- vrouwenkamp
- werkkamp
- woonwagenkamp
- zeilkamp
- zigeunerkamp
- zomerkamp
Related terms
- kampement
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch camp, Old Dutch kamp, derived in turn from Latin campus (“field”). The term was borrowed in Roman times and acquired various connotations in different places.
Derived terms
- general:
- hertenkamp
- koekamp
- toponyms:
- Bergkamp
- Boskamp
- Breklenkamp
- Bullenkamp
- Bulskamp
- Buunderkamp
- De Kamp
- De Kampen
- De Kruiskamp
- Denekamp
- De Schutskamp
- Geitenkamp
- Greffelkamp
- Harskamp
- Hazenkamp
- Heuwkamp
- Hoogkamp
- Kamp
- Kampen
- Kampenhout
- Kamperland
- Keulse Kamp
- Maliskamp
- Marijenkampen
- Oostkamp
- Prinsenkamp
- Serskamp
- Smeliënkamp
- Steenkamp
- Zevenkamp
- Zoutkamp
Descendants
- Afrikaans: kamp
Etymology 3
From Middle Dutch camp, from Latin campus (“open space; battlefield”).
Usage notes
In the Netherlands kamp is seldom used as a word to describe a battle, gevecht is more common. However, in Flanders this usage is not uncommon.
Derived terms
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch kamp, from Middle French camp, from Latin campus (“open space; field”). Doublet of kampus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkamp]
- Hyphenation: kamp
Noun
kamp (first-person possessive kampku, second-person possessive kampmu, third-person possessive kampnya)
Alternative forms
- kem (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)
Further reading
- “kamp” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Latin campus, via Middle Low German kamp.
Derived terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Latin campus, via Middle Low German kamp.
Derived terms
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio (Gotland; "en kamp") (file)
Etymology 1
From Low German kempe, from Middle Low German kamp, from Latin campus (“battlefield”).
Noun
kamp c
Declension
Declension of kamp | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | kamp | kampen | kamper | kamperna |
Genitive | kamps | kampens | kampers | kampernas |
Derived terms
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)