irised
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaɪ.ɹɪst/
- Rhymes: -aɪɹɪst
Adjective
irised (not comparable)
- (of eyes) Having irises of a specified colour or kind.
- 1904 November, O. Henry [pseudonym; William Sydney Porter], Cabbages and Kings, New York, N.Y.: McClure, Phillips & Co., page 78:
- Her eyes were gray-irised, and of that mould that seems to have belonged to the orbs of all the famous queens of hearts.
- 1934 October, George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], chapter 2, in Burmese Days, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, Publishers, OCLC 1810828:
- The butler, a dark stout Dravidian with liquid yellow-irised eyes like those of a dog, brought the brandy on a brass tray.
- 1947, William Sansom, “Various Temptations” in Charles H. Bohner (ed.), Short Fiction, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 3rd edition, 1994, p. 893,
- eyes also small, yet full-irised and thus like brown pellets under eyebrows low and thick
- 1973, Barry Unsworth, Mooncranker’s Gift, New York: Norton, 1996, Part 3, Chapter 3, p. 174,
- He saw the white face and large-irised blue eyes some six inches from his own.
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- (dated, literary) Shining with colours like those of the rainbow.
- Synonym: iridescent
- 1818, Parker Cleaveland, “Description of several Halos and Parhelia, observed at Brunswick, Maine” in Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Volume 4, Part 1, p. 121,
- two parhelia, irised and very bright; but their centres were nearly of the same color, as the true sun
- 1856, John Ruskin, chapter 5, in Modern Painters, volume IV (part V), London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], page 81:
- the wreaths of fitful vapour gliding through groves of pine, and irised around the pillars of waterfalls
- 1898, Thomas Hardy, “To Outer Nature” in Wessex Poems and Other Verses, Toronto: George N. Morang, 1899, p. 150,
- O for but a moment
- Of that old endowment—
- Light to gaily
- See thy daily
- Irisèd embowment!
- 1909, John Muir, Stickeen, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, p. 34,
- […] at rare intervals, when the sun broke forth wholly free, the glacier was seen from shore to shore with a bright array of encompassing mountains partly revealed, wearing the clouds as garments, while the prairie bloomed and sparkled with irised light from myriads of washed crystals.
- (mineralogy, chemistry, obsolete) Exhibiting the prismatic colours.[1][2]
- Synonym: irisated
- 1790, William Nicholson (translator), Elements of Natural History and Chemistry by Antoine-François de Fourcroy, London: C. Elliot and T. Kay, Part 2, Chapter 4, p. 143,
- Heat decomposes this ammoniacal sulphure: in a certain space of time, a great many small irised needles, a line or two in length, are formed in it: they appear to be concrete ammoniacal sulphure in crystals.
- 1833, Edward Hitchcock, Report on the Geology, Mineralogy, Botany, and Zoology of Massachusetts, Amherst: J.S. and C. Adams, p. 344,
- Yellow and irised quartz also occurs in mica slat in Fitchburg.
References
- James Freeman Dana and Samuel L. Dana, Outlines of the Mineralogy and Geology of Boston and Its Vicinity, Boston: Cummings and Hilliard, 1818, p. 107: “Irised, when most of the colours of the rainbow appear on the mineral; the colours are not changeable”
- J. L. Comstock, Elements of Mineralogy, Boston: S. G. Goodrich, 1827, p. lvii: “A mineral is described as irised which exhibits the prismatic colors either externally, or internally”
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