irascible
English
WOTD – 8 August 2008
Etymology
From French irascible, from Late Latin īrāscibilis.
Pronunciation
- (UK, General American) IPA(key): /ɪˈɹæs.ɪ.bəl/, /ɪˈɹæs.ə.bəl/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪbəl
Adjective
irascible (comparative more irascible, superlative most irascible)
- Easily provoked to outbursts of anger; irritable.
- 1809, Diedrich Knickerbocker [pseudonym; Washington Irving], A History of New York, from the Beginning of the World to the End of the Dutch Dynasty. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), New York, N.Y.: Inskeep & Bradford, […], OCLC 426050984:chapter 16
- […] the surly and irascible passions which, like belligerent powers, lie encamped around the heart.
- 1863, Louisa May Alcott, “chapter 1”, in Hospital Sketches:
- I am naturally irascible, and if I could have shaken this negative gentleman vigorously, the relief would have been immense.
- 1921, William Butler Yeats, “chapter 10”, in Four Years:
- […] a never idle man of great physical strength and extremely irascible—did he not fling a badly baked plum pudding through the window upon Xmas Day?
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Synonyms
Related terms
Terms etymologically related to irascible
Translations
prone to anger
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Catalan
Etymology
From Latin īrāscibilis.
Related terms
Further reading
- “irascible” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “irascible”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “irascible” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “irascible” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin īrāscibilis, from īrāscor (“grow angry”), from īra (“anger”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /i.ʁa.sibl/
Audio (Switzerland) (file)
Related terms
Further reading
- “irascible”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin īrāscibilis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /iɾasˈθible/ [i.ɾasˈθi.β̞le]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /iɾaˈsible/ [i.ɾaˈsi.β̞le]
- Rhymes: -ible
- Syllabification: i‧ras‧ci‧ble
Related terms
Further reading
- “irascible”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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