incontinence
English
Etymology
From Middle English incontinence, from Old French incontinence, from Latin incontinentia.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ɪnˈkɒntɪnəns/
Noun
incontinence (countable and uncountable, plural incontinences)
- (dated) Lack of self-restraint, an inability to control oneself; unchastity.
- 1749, Henry Fielding, Tom Jones, Folio Society 1973, p. 119:
- Allworthy was sufficiently offended by this transgression of Jones; for notwithstanding the assertions of Mr Western, it is certain this worthy man had never indulged himself in any loose pleasures with women, and greatly condemned the vice of incontinence in others.
- 1749, Henry Fielding, Tom Jones, Folio Society 1973, p. 119:
- (urology) The inability of any of the physical organs to restrain discharges of their contents; involuntary discharge or evacuation (of urine or feces).
Synonyms
- (lack of self-restraint): acrasia, incontinency
Antonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten- (1 c, 60 e)
Translations
lack of self-restraint
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inability to restrain discharge
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References
- incontinence in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
- Douglas Harper (2001–2023), “incontinence”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “incontinence”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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