impertinent

English

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English impertinent, from Middle French impertinent, from Old French impertinent, from Latin impertinēns; by surface analysis, im- + pertinent.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ɪm.ˈpɜː.tɪ.nənt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ɪm.ˈpɝ.tɨ.nənt/, (rare) /ɪm.ˈpɝt.nənt/
  • (file)

Adjective

impertinent (comparative more impertinent, superlative most impertinent)

  1. insolent, ill-mannered.
  2. irrelevant, useless.
    • 1663, John Tillotson, The Wisdom of being Religious:
      Curious speculations, and the contemplation of things that are impertinent to us, and do not concern us, nor serve to promote our happiness, are but a more specious and ingenious sort of idleness
    • 1651, Jer[emy] Taylor, The Rule and Exercises of Holy Living. [], 2nd edition, London: [] Francis Ashe [], OCLC 1203220866:
      How impertinent that grief was which served no end!
    Antonyms: pertinent, relevant

Usage notes

  • Although definition 2 was the original meaning (derived from the French), the meaning gradually changed to definition 1. More recently, general usage has come to once again incorporate definition 2, though older speakers may consider definition 2 incorrect. The construction "not pertinent" is one possible alternative.

Synonyms

Translations

Noun

impertinent (plural impertinents)

  1. An impertinent individual.
    • 1809-1812, Maria Edgeworth, "Manoeuvring", in Tales of Fashionable Life
      comfortably recessed from curious impertinents

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Adjective

impertinent (comparative impertinenter, superlative impertinentst)

  1. insolent, ill-mannered

Inflection

Inflection of impertinent
uninflected impertinent
inflected impertinente
comparative impertinenter
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial impertinentimpertinenterhet impertinentst
het impertinentste
indefinite m./f. sing. impertinenteimpertinentereimpertinentste
n. sing. impertinentimpertinenterimpertinentste
plural impertinenteimpertinentereimpertinentste
definite impertinenteimpertinentereimpertinentste
partitive impertinentsimpertinenters

French

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Late Latin impertinens. Morphologically, from in- + pertinent.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛ̃.pɛʁ.ti.nɑ̃/
  • (file)
  • (file)

Adjective

impertinent (feminine impertinente, masculine plural impertinents, feminine plural impertinentes)

  1. insolent, ill-mannered
    Synonyms: insolent, effronté

Further reading


German

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Adjective

impertinent (strong nominative masculine singular impertinenter, comparative impertinenter, superlative am impertinentesten)

  1. insolent, ill-mannered

Declension

Further reading


Romanian

Etymology

From French impertinent, from Latin impertinens. Equivalent to in- + pertinent.

Adjective

impertinent m or n (feminine singular impertinentă, masculine plural impertinenți, feminine and neuter plural impertinente)

  1. impertinent

Declension

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.