homunculus
See also: Homunculus
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin homunculus, diminutive of homō (“man”).
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /həˈmʌŋkjələs/, /hoʊˈmʌŋkjələs/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
homunculus (plural homunculi)
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:homunculus.
Derived terms
- cortical homunculus
- homunculus argument
Related terms
Translations
See also
References
- homunculus in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- homunculus in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
- homunculus at OneLook Dictionary Search
Italian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Latin homunculus (“little man”). Compare the adapted borrowing omuncolo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oˈmun.ku.lus/
- Rhymes: -unkulus
- Hyphenation: ho‧mùn‧cu‧lus
Noun
homunculus m (invariable)
- (alchemy, folklore) homunculus (a legendary figure resembling a little man, who was said to be created through alchemy)
- (historical, biology) homunculus (the little man believed by preformationists to be inside human sperm)
- (physiology, neuroscience) homunculus (nerve map realized as a distorted representation of the human body)
- homunculus corticale ― cortical homunculus
- homunculus motorio ― motor homunculus
Further reading
- (sense 1 and 2):
homunculus (alchimia) on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
- (sense 3):
homunculus corticale on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
- omuncolo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- homunculus in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
Latin
Etymology
From homō, hominis + -culus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /hoˈmun.ku.lus/, [hɔˈmʊŋkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /oˈmun.ku.lus/, [oˈmuŋkulus]
Noun
homunculus m (genitive homunculī); second declension
- Diminutive of homō (“man”).
- a little or weak man, homunculus
- (rare) a dwarf
Declension
Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | homunculus | homunculī |
Genitive | homunculī | homunculōrum |
Dative | homunculō | homunculīs |
Accusative | homunculum | homunculōs |
Ablative | homunculō | homunculīs |
Vocative | homuncule | homunculī |
Descendants
- → English: homunculus
- Spanish: homúnculo
References
- “homunculus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “homunculus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- homunculus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Romanian
Etymology
From Latin homunculus.
Declension
Declension of homunculus
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) homunculus | homunculusul | (niște) homunculuși | homunculușii |
genitive/dative | (unui) homunculus | homunculusului | (unor) homunculuși | homunculușilor |
vocative | homunculusule | homunculușilor |
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