got

See also: Appendix:Variations of "got"

Translingual

Symbol

got

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Gothic.

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɡɒt/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ɡɑt/
  • (Boston, New England) IPA(key): /ɡʌt/, /ɡɒt/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɒt

Verb

got (third-person singular simple present got or (nonstandard) gots, no present participle, simple past (by suppletion) had, no past participle)

  1. Expressing obligation; used with have.
    I can't go out tonight: I've got to study for my exams.
  2. (informal, with to) Must; have/has (to).
    I got to go study.
    • 1971, Carole King; Gerry Goffin (lyrics and music), “Smackwater Jack”, in Tapestry, Ode Records:
      We got to ride to clean up the streets / For our wives and our daughters!
  3. (informal, sometimes colloquial) Have.
    They got a new car.
    He got a lot of nerve.
  4. (Singapore, colloquial) Have, there is.
    Got problem ah?

Verb

got

  1. simple past tense of get
    We got the last bus home.
  2. past participle of get
    By that time we'd got very cold.
    I've got two children.
    How many children have you got?

Usage notes

  • (expressing obligation): "Got" is a filler word here with no obvious grammatical or semantic function. "I have to study for my exams" has the same meaning. It is often stressed in speech: "You've just got to see this."
  • (have): In nonstandard speech the verb may be reinterpreted as a regular present tense, so that the form gots appears in the third-person singular present, e.g. She gots a red bike.
  • (past participle of get): The second sentence literally means "At some time in the past I got (obtained) two children", but in "have got" constructions like this, where "got" is used in the sense of "obtained", the sense of obtaining is lost, becoming merely one of possessing, and the sentence is in effect just a more colloquial way of saying "I have two children". Similarly, the third sentence is just a more colloquial way of saying "How many children do you have?"
  • (past participle of get): The American and archaic British usage of the verb conjugates as get-got-gotten or as get-got-got depending on the meaning (see Usage Notes on "get" for details), whereas the modern British usage of the verb has mostly lost this distinction and conjugates as get-got-got in most cases.

Synonyms

  • (must, have (to)): gotta (informal)

Synonyms

  • (must, have (to)): gotta (informal)

Anagrams


Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Vulgar Latin *gottus, from Latin guttus. Cognate with Ladin got, Venetian goto, Italian gotto.

Noun

got m (plural gots)

  1. glass (drinking glass)
Synonyms

Etymology 2

From Latin Gothus.

Noun

got m (plural gots, feminine goda)

  1. Goth
Derived terms

Finnish

Noun

got

  1. nominative plural of go

German Low German

Adjective

got (comparative bȩter or bäter)

  1. Alternative spelling of goot

See also


Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch goot (gutter), from Middle Dutch gōte, from Old Dutch *gota, from Proto-Germanic *gutō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɡɔt]
  • Hyphenation: got

Noun

got (first-person possessive gotku, second-person possessive gotmu, third-person possessive gotnya)

  1. gutter, a prepared channel in a surface, especially at the side of a road adjacent to a curb, intended for the drainage of water.
    Synonyms: apuran, selokan

Further reading


Ladin

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *gottus, from Latin guttus. Cognate with Catalan got, Venetian goto, Italian gotto.

Noun

got m (plural goc)

  1. (Gherdëina, Badiot) glass (drinking glass)
    Bever n got de lat.
    To drink a glass of milk.

Alternative forms


Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch got, from Proto-West Germanic *god, from Proto-Germanic *gudą.

Noun

got m

  1. god
  2. the Christian God

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Alternative forms

Descendants

  • Dutch: god, God
  • Limburgish: gód, Gód

Further reading

  • got”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), god”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page god

Middle English

Noun

got

  1. Alternative form of goot

Noun

got

  1. Alternative form of gutte

Middle Low German

Etymology 1

From Old Saxon gōd, from Proto-West Germanic *gōd, from Proto-Germanic *gōdaz.

Pronunciation

  • Stem vowel: ô¹
    • (originally) IPA(key): /ɣoːt/

Adjective

gôt (comparative bēter, superlative best)

  1. good
Declension
Descendants
  • Low German: god

Etymology 2

From Old Saxon god, from Proto-West Germanic *god, from Proto-Germanic *gudą.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɣɔt/

Noun

got m (genitive godes or gades, plural gode or gade)

  1. god

Old Dutch

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *god, from Proto-Germanic *gudą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰutós.

Noun

got m

  1. god

Inflection

Descendants

Further reading

  • got”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Old High German

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *god, from Proto-Germanic *gudą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰutós.

Compare Old Saxon, Old Frisian, and Old English god, Old Dutch got, Old Norse guð, Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌸 (guþ).

Noun

got m

  1. god

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants


Polish

Etymology

Back-formation from gotyk.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡɔt/
  • Rhymes: -ɔt
  • Syllabification: got
  • Homophone: Got

Noun

got m pers (feminine gotka)

  1. (music) goth (person who is part of the goth subculture)

Declension

adjectives
adverb
nouns

Further reading

  • got in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • got in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

From French Goth, from Latin Gothus.

Noun

got m (plural goți)

  1. Goth

Declension


Swedish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Swedish gotar. Doublet of gute. Compare origin of göt.

Noun

got c

  1. (historical) Goth (member of the ancient group of peoples)

Declension

Declension of got 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative got goten goter goterna
Genitive gots gotens goters goternas

Derived terms

References


Welsh

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡɔt/

Noun

got

  1. Soft mutation of cot.

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
cot got nghot chot
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Yola

Verb

got

  1. simple past tense of get
    • 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 14:
      Jaane got leigheen; shoo pleast aam all, fowe?.
      Joan set them a laughing, she pleased them all, how?

References

  • Jacob Poole (1867), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, page 90

Zhuang

Etymology

From Proto-Tai *koːtᴰ (to hug; to embrace). Cogante with Thai กอด (gɔ̀ɔt), Lao ກອດ (kǭt), Shan ၵွတ်ႇ (kàut).

Pronunciation

Verb

got (1957–1982 spelling got)

  1. to hug; to embrace.
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