gau

See also: Gau, GAU, gấu, gâu, and gáu

English

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡaʊ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aʊ
  • Homophone: Gow

Noun

gau (plural gaus)

  1. (Tibetan Buddhism) A prayer box or small container worn as jewelry and containing an amulet or similar item.

Anagrams


Basque

Alternative forms

Etymology

Unknown.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡau̯/, [ɡau̯]

Noun

gau inan

  1. night

Declension

Declension of gau (inanimate, ending in vowel)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive gau gaua gauak
ergative gauk gauak gauek
dative gauri gauari gauei
genitive gauren gauaren gauen
comitative gaurekin gauarekin gauekin
causative gaurengatik gauarengatik gauengatik
benefactive gaurentzat gauarentzat gauentzat
instrumental gauez gauaz gauez
inessive gautan gauean gauetan
locative gautako gaueko gauetako
allative gautara gauera gauetara
terminative gautaraino gaueraino gauetaraino
directive gautarantz gauerantz gauetarantz
destinative gautarako gauerako gauetarako
ablative gautatik gauetik gauetatik
partitive gaurik
prolative gautzat

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Gascon: gaüs, gahús, guèhus, guehús, cahús, caüs, gohús

French

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡo/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -o

Noun

gau m (plural gaux)

  1. (slang) louse

Kalo Finnish Romani

Etymology

Inherited from Romani gav.

Pronunciation

Noun

gau m (nominative plural gaave)

  1. village[1]

References

  1. Kimmo Granqvist (2002), “Finnish Romani Phonology and Dialect Geography”, in SKY Journal of Linguistics, volume 15, Linguistic Association of Finland, archived from the original on 2022-01-28, pages 61-83
  2. Kimmo Granqvist (2011), “Diftongit ja vokaaliyhtymät”, in Lyhyt Suomen romanikielen kielioppi [Consice grammar of Finnish Romani] (in Finnish), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland, →ISBN, ISSN 1796-041X, retrieved February 10, 2022, page 5

Further reading

  • Kimmo Granqvist (2011), “Eräitä keskeisiä äännevaihteluja”, in Lyhyt Suomen romanikielen kielioppi [Consice grammar of Finnish Romani] (in Finnish), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland, →ISBN, ISSN 1796-041X, retrieved February 10, 2022, page 12

Lashi

Lashi cardinal numbers
 <  8 9 10  > 
    Cardinal : gau

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Cognates include Sichuan Yi (ggu) and Burmese ကိုး (kui:).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡaw/, [ɡɔw]

Numeral

gau

  1. nine

References

  • Mark Wannemacher (2011) A phonological overview of the Lacid language, Chiang Mai: Payap University.

Latin

Etymology

Poetic clipping of gaudium. Attributed to Ennius (circa 200 BCE) by the poet Ausonius in his catalogue of monosyllabic Latin words, never attested directly.

Pronunciation

Noun

gau n (indeclinable) (archaic, poetic, hapax)

  1. Clipping of gaudium (joy).
    • c. 310 CEc. 395 CE, Ausonius, Technopaegnion 144:
      Ennius ut memorat, repleat te laetificum gau.
      As Ennius says, may gladdening joy fill you.

Declension

Indeclinable noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative gau gau
Genitive gau gau
Dative gau gau
Accusative gau gau
Ablative gau gau
Vocative gau gau

References

  • gau”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • gau in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • gau” in volume 6, part 2, column 1701, line 34 in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present

Low German

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *ganhuz, *ganhwaz (sudden, quick), of unknown origin. Cognate with Dutch gauw (quickly), German jäh (sudden, abrupt). More at gay.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡaʊ̯/

Adjective

gau

  1. quick

Niuean

Verb

gau

  1. chew

Derived terms


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse gauð.

Noun

gau n (definite singular gauet, indefinite plural gau, definite plural gaua)

  1. a bark
  2. (collective) barking
  3. noise

Derived terms

References

Anagrams


Saterland Frisian

Etymology

From Old Frisian , from Proto-Germanic *ganhuz. More at gay.

Adverb

gau

  1. quickly; swiftly
  2. soon; at once

Welsh

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -aɨ̯

Etymology 1

Cognate with Cornish gow, Breton gaou.

Adjective

gau (feminine singular gau, plural geuon, equative geued, comparative geuach, superlative geuaf)

  1. false, fake
    Synonym: ffals
Derived terms

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
gau au ngau unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Etymology 2

Mutated form of cau (to close).

Verb

gau

  1. Soft mutation of cau.

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
cau gau nghau chau
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

West Frisian

Etymology

From Old Frisian , from Proto-Germanic *ganhuz.

Adverb

gau

  1. quickly
    Synonym: rap
  2. soon

Further reading

  • gau (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
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