formula

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin formula (a small pattern or mold, form, rule, principle, method, formula), diminutive of forma (a form); see form.

Pronunciation

Noun

formula (plural formulae or formulas or formulæ)

  1. (mathematics) Any mathematical rule expressed symbolically.
    Synonym: mathematical formula
    is a formula for finding the roots of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0.
    Hyponyms: Brahmagupta's formula, Bretschneider's formula, Cauchy's integral formula, Cayley's formula, De Moivre's formula, Euler's formula, Faulhaber's formula, Heron's formula, haversine formula, Jacobi's formula, Legendre's formula, Stirling's formula, Vieta's formulas, Viète's formula
  2. (chemistry) A symbolic expression of the structure of a compound.
    Synonym: chemical formula
    H2O is the formula for water.
  3. A plan or method for dealing with a problem or for achieving a result.
    The company's winning formula includes excellent service and quality products.
    • 2017 March 14, Stuart James, “Leicester stun Sevilla to reach last eight after Kasper Schmeichel save”, in the Guardian:
      Shakespeare has gone back to the formula of last season, by encouraging his players to press high up the pitch and restoring Shinji Okazaki to the starting XI to scurry around between midfield and attack.
    • 2019 October, Ian Walmsley, “Cleaning up”, in Modern Railways, page 42:
      Delays, large and small, have a huge variety of causes, so there is no magic formula for preventing them.
  4. A formulation; a prescription; a mixture or solution made in a prescribed manner; the identity and quantities of ingredients of such a mixture.
    The formula of the rocket fuel has not been revealed.
  5. (especially religion) A formal statement of doctrine.
    • 2004, Thomas Fisch, editor, Primary Readings on the Eucharist, Liturgical Press, →ISBN, footnote, page 34:
      The extract from the Missal of Constance, which was printed before the editio princeps [] does not contain the formulae for Advent, Sundays after Epiphany, Lent and the Sundays after Easter and Pentecost; []
  6. (countable, uncountable) Ellipsis of infant formula; drink given to babies to substitute for mother's milk.
    • 2018, Kristin Lawless, Formerly known as food, →ISBN:
      Many women advocate for formula, insisting that women who advocate breast-feeding have become self-righteous “lactavists,” as one writer puts it.
  7. (logic) A syntactic expression of a proposition, built up from quantifiers, logical connectives, variables, relation and operation symbols, and, depending on the type of logic, possibly other operators such as modal, temporal, deontic or epistemic ones.
    Hyponym: sentence

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Irish: foirmle
  • Scottish Gaelic: foirmle

Translations

Further reading


Catalan

Pronunciation

Verb

formula

  1. third-person singular present indicative form of formular
  2. second-person singular imperative form of formular

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin formula (small form), from forma (form).

Noun

formula

  1. formula

Declension

References

  • Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

Finnish

Etymology

From English formula.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈformulɑ/, [ˈfo̞rmulɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ormulɑ
  • Syllabification(key): for‧mu‧la

Noun

formula

  1. (motor racing) a Formula One racing car

Declension

Inflection of formula (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative formula formulat
genitive formulan formuloiden
formuloitten
partitive formulaa formuloita
illative formulaan formuloihin
singular plural
nominative formula formulat
accusative nom. formula formulat
gen. formulan
genitive formulan formuloiden
formuloitten
formulainrare
partitive formulaa formuloita
inessive formulassa formuloissa
elative formulasta formuloista
illative formulaan formuloihin
adessive formulalla formuloilla
ablative formulalta formuloilta
allative formulalle formuloille
essive formulana formuloina
translative formulaksi formuloiksi
instructive formuloin
abessive formulatta formuloitta
comitative formuloineen
Possessive forms of formula (type kulkija)
possessor singular plural
1st person formulani formulamme
2nd person formulasi formulanne
3rd person formulansa

French

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

formula

  1. third-person singular past historic of formuler

Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin formula (a small pattern or mold, form, rule, principle, method, formula), diminutive of forma (a form).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈformulɒ]
  • Hyphenation: for‧mu‧la
  • Rhymes: -lɒ

Noun

formula (plural formulák)

  1. formula (an established form of words for use in a procedure)
  2. formula (a plan or method for dealing with a problem or for achieving a result)
  3. (archaic) spell, charm, incantation (words or a formula supposed to have magical powers)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative formula formulák
accusative formulát formulákat
dative formulának formuláknak
instrumental formulával formulákkal
causal-final formuláért formulákért
translative formulává formulákká
terminative formuláig formulákig
essive-formal formulaként formulákként
essive-modal
inessive formulában formulákban
superessive formulán formulákon
adessive formulánál formuláknál
illative formulába formulákba
sublative formulára formulákra
allative formulához formulákhoz
elative formulából formulákból
delative formuláról formulákról
ablative formulától formuláktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
formuláé formuláké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
formuláéi formulákéi
Possessive forms of formula
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. formulám formuláim
2nd person sing. formulád formuláid
3rd person sing. formulája formulái
1st person plural formulánk formuláink
2nd person plural formulátok formuláitok
3rd person plural formulájuk formuláik

References

  1. Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Indonesian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin fōrmula.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [fɔrˈmula]
  • Hyphenation: for‧mu‧la

Noun

formula (first-person possessive formulaku, second-person possessive formulamu, third-person possessive formulanya)

  1. formula
    Synonym: rumus

Derived terms

  • formula bayi
  • formula du bois
  • formula susu kedelai jagung

Further reading


Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɔr.mu.la/, /ˈfor.mu.la/[1]
  • Rhymes: -ɔrmula, -ormula
  • Hyphenation: fòr‧mu‧la, fór‧mu‧la

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin formula.

Noun

formula f (plural formule)

  1. (mathematics, chemistry) formula
Derived terms

Verb

formula

  1. inflection of formulare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

References

  1. formula in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology

Diminutive, from fōrma + -ulus.

Pronunciation

Noun

fōrmula f (genitive fōrmulae); first declension

  1. shape, outline
  2. (fine) form; beauty
  3. pattern, mould; paradigm
  4. form, rule, method, formula
  5. lawsuit, action

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative fōrmula fōrmulae
Genitive fōrmulae fōrmulārum
Dative fōrmulae fōrmulīs
Accusative fōrmulam fōrmulās
Ablative fōrmulā fōrmulīs
Vocative fōrmula fōrmulae

Descendants

References

  • formula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • formula”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • formula in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • formula”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • formula in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
  • formula”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin fōrmula.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

formula f (plural formulas)

  1. (mathematics) formula (any mathematical rule expressed symbolically)
  2. (chemistry) formula (a symbolic expression of the structure of a compound)
  3. form (a blank document or template to be filled in by the user)

Portuguese

Verb

formula

  1. inflection of formular:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Romanian

Etymology 1

From French formuler.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [for.muˈla]

Verb

a formula (third-person singular present formulează, past participle formulat) 1st conj.

  1. to formulate
Conjugation

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [forˈmu.la]

Noun

formula f

  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of formulă

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin formula.

Noun

fȏrmula f (Cyrillic spelling фо̑рмула)

  1. (mathematics, chemistry, logic) formula
  2. rule

Declension


Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈformula]

Noun

formula f (genitive singular formuly, nominative plural formuly, genitive plural formúl, declension pattern of žena)

  1. formula

Declension

Further reading

  • formula in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Spanish

Verb

formula

  1. inflection of formular:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative
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