exacuo

Latin

Etymology

ex- +‎ acuō (“sharpen, exercise”)

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ekˈsa.ku.oː/, [ɛkˈsa.kʊ.oː]

Verb

exacuō (present infinitive exacuere, perfect active exacuī, supine exacutum); third conjugation

  1. I sharpen
  2. I stimulate or aggravate

Inflection
   Conjugation of exacuo (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exacuō exacuis exacuit exacuimus exacuitis exacuunt
imperfect exacuēbam exacuēbās exacuēbat exacuēbāmus exacuēbātis exacuēbant
future exacuam exacuēs exacuet exacuēmus exacuētis exacuent
perfect exacuī exacuistī exacuit exacuimus exacuistis exacuērunt, exacuēre
pluperfect exacueram exacuerās exacuerat exacuerāmus exacuerātis exacuerant
future perfect exacuerō exacueris exacuerit exacuerimus exacueritis exacuerint
passive present exacuor exacueris, exacuere exacuitur exacuimur exacuiminī exacuuntur
imperfect exacuēbar exacuēbāris, exacuēbāre exacuēbātur exacuēbāmur exacuēbāminī exacuēbantur
future exacuar exacuēris, exacuēre exacuētur exacuēmur exacuēminī exacuentur
perfect exacutus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect exacutus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect exacutus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exacuam exacuās exacuat exacuāmus exacuātis exacuant
imperfect exacuerem exacuerēs exacueret exacuerēmus exacuerētis exacuerent
perfect exacuerim exacuerīs exacuerit exacuerimus exacueritis exacuerint
pluperfect exacuissem exacuissēs exacuisset exacuissēmus exacuissētis exacuissent
passive present exacuar exacuāris, exacuāre exacuātur exacuāmur exacuāminī exacuantur
imperfect exacuerer exacuerēris, exacuerēre exacuerētur exacuerēmur exacuerēminī exacuerentur
perfect exacutus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect exacutus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — exacue — — exacuite —
future — exacuitō exacuitō — exacuitōte exacuuntō
passive present — exacuere — — exacuiminī —
future — exacuitor exacuitor — — exacuuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives exacuere exacuisse exacutūrus esse exacuī exacutus esse exacutum īrī
participles exacuēns — exacutūrus — exacutus exacuendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
exacuere exacuendī exacuendō exacuendum exacutum exacutū

Derived terms
  • exacūtiō

References
  • exacuo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • exacuo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • exacuo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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