doadbat
Old Irish
Alternative forms
- du·adbat
Etymology
to- + ad- + Proto-Celtic *wēdeti, from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”). See ad·fét for more.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /doˈaðvad/
Verb
do·adbat (conjunct ·tadbat, verbal noun taidbsiu)
- to show
- c. 845, St. Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 159a2
- Air in tan no·labrither in cétni persin ƚ in tánaisi do·adbit ainm hi suidiu.
- For when you say the first person or the second, you show a noun in this.
- c. 845, St. Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 159a2
Conjugation
Complex, class B I present, suffixless preterite, s future, s subjunctive
1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present indicative | Deut. | do·adbit, do·aidbet | do·adbat, du·adbat | do·aidbet, du·aidbet, du·aibdet | do·adbadar, du·adbadar | do·aidbdetar, du·aidbetar | |||
Prot. | ·tadbait | ·tadbat, ·taidbet | ·aidbdem | ·tadbadar | |||||
Imperfect indicative | Deut. | do·aidbded | du·aidbditis, do·aidbitis | du·aidbditis, do·aidbitis | |||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Preterite | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Perfect | Deut. | du·arbaid, du·árbaid, du·arbuid, do·árbuid, do·árbith | do·árbas | ||||||
Prot. | ·tarbad | ·tárbas | |||||||
Future | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | ·tadbustar | ||||||||
Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Present subjunctive | Deut. | ·dárbais (with perfective prefix ro-) | ·dárbastar (with perfective prefix ro-) | ||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Past subjunctive | Deut. | do·aidbsed | do·adbastae | ||||||
Prot. | ·taidbsed, ·taibsed | ·taidbsitis | ·taidbsitis | ||||||
Imperative | taidbdid | ||||||||
Verbal noun | taidbsiu | ||||||||
Past participle | |||||||||
Verbal of necessity |
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
do·adbat | unchanged | do·n-adbat |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- “do-adbat” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
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