dilabor

Latin

Etymology

From dis- +‎ lābor.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /diːˈlaː.bor/, [diːˈɫaː.bɔr]

Verb

dīlābor (present infinitive dīlābī, perfect active dīlapsus sum); third conjugation, deponent

  1. I melt away, dissolve
  2. I fall apart, disintegrate
  3. I decay, collapse, perish
    • Gaius Sallustius Crispus, Bellum Iugurthinum, X.6
      Nam concordia parvae res crescunt, discordia maxumae dilabuntur.
      For with harmony, small things thrive, while with discord the greatest things decay
  4. I flee, escape, scatter
  5. I pass (of time)

Inflection
   Conjugation of dilabor (third conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dīlābor dīlāberis, dīlābere dīlābitur dīlābimur dīlābiminī dīlābuntur
imperfect dīlābēbar dīlābēbāris, dīlābēbāre dīlābēbātur dīlābēbāmur dīlābēbāminī dīlābēbantur
future dīlābar dīlābēris, dīlābēre dīlābētur dīlābēmur dīlābēminī dīlābentur
perfect dīlapsus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dīlapsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dīlapsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dīlābar dīlābāris, dīlābāre dīlābātur dīlābāmur dīlābāminī dīlābantur
imperfect dīlāberer dīlāberēris, dīlāberēre dīlāberētur dīlāberēmur dīlāberēminī dīlāberentur
perfect dīlapsus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dīlapsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — dīlābere — — dīlābiminī —
future — dīlābitor dīlābitor — — dīlābuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives dīlābī dīlapsus esse dīlapsūrus esse — — —
participles dīlābēns dīlapsus dīlapsūrus — — dīlābendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
dīlābī dīlābendī dīlābendō dīlābendum dīlapsum dīlapsū

References
  • dilabor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • dilabor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • dilabor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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