corder
Catalan
Etymology
Ultimately from Vulgar Latin *cordārium. Per the DCVB, probably borrowed via Spanish cordero on the following grounds: it is not attested in Catalan until the fifteenth century, it was at first found alongside a more Castilian-like variant cordero, and its distribution is limited to western dialects.[1]
References
- “corder” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔʁ.de/
Audio (Paris) (file) Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of corder (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | corder | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | cordant /kɔʁ.dɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | cordé /kɔʁ.de/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | corde /kɔʁd/ |
cordes /kɔʁd/ |
corde /kɔʁd/ |
cordons /kɔʁ.dɔ̃/ |
cordez /kɔʁ.de/ |
cordent /kɔʁd/ |
| imperfect | cordais /kɔʁ.dɛ/ |
cordais /kɔʁ.dɛ/ |
cordait /kɔʁ.dɛ/ |
cordions /kɔʁ.djɔ̃/ |
cordiez /kɔʁ.dje/ |
cordaient /kɔʁ.dɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | cordai /kɔʁ.de/ |
cordas /kɔʁ.da/ |
corda /kɔʁ.da/ |
cordâmes /kɔʁ.dam/ |
cordâtes /kɔʁ.dat/ |
cordèrent /kɔʁ.dɛʁ/ | |
| future | corderai /kɔʁ.də.ʁe/ |
corderas /kɔʁ.də.ʁa/ |
cordera /kɔʁ.də.ʁa/ |
corderons /kɔʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/ |
corderez /kɔʁ.də.ʁe/ |
corderont /kɔʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | corderais /kɔʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
corderais /kɔʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
corderait /kɔʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
corderions /kɔʁ.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
corderiez /kɔʁ.də.ʁje/ |
corderaient /kɔʁ.də.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | corde /kɔʁd/ |
cordes /kɔʁd/ |
corde /kɔʁd/ |
cordions /kɔʁ.djɔ̃/ |
cordiez /kɔʁ.dje/ |
cordent /kɔʁd/ |
| imperfect2 | cordasse /kɔʁ.das/ |
cordasses /kɔʁ.das/ |
cordât /kɔʁ.da/ |
cordassions /kɔʁ.da.sjɔ̃/ |
cordassiez /kɔʁ.da.sje/ |
cordassent /kɔʁ.das/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | corde /kɔʁd/ |
— | cordons /kɔʁ.dɔ̃/ |
cordez /kɔʁ.de/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “corder”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
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