cofio
Portuguese
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɔvjɔ/
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | cofiaf | cofi | cofia | cofiwn | cofiwch | cofiant | cofir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | cofiwn | cofit | cofiai | cofiem | cofiech | cofient | cofid | |
| preterite | cofiais | cofiaist | cofiodd | cofiasom | cofiasoch | cofiasant | cofiwyd | |
| pluperfect | cofiaswn | cofiasit | cofiasai | cofiasem | cofiasech | cofiasent | cofiasid, cofiesid | |
| present subjunctive | cofiwyf | cofiech | cofio | cofiom | cofioch | cofiont | cofier | |
| imperative | — | cofia | cofied | cofiwn | cofiwch | cofient | cofier | |
| verbal noun | cofio | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | cofiedig, cofedig cofiadwy, cofadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | cofia i, cofiaf i | cofi di | cofith o/e/hi, cofiff e/hi | cofiwn ni | cofiwch chi | cofian nhw |
| conditional | cofiwn i, cofiswn i | cofiet ti, cofiset ti | cofiai fo/fe/hi, cofisai fo/fe/hi | cofien ni, cofisen ni | cofiech chi, cofisech chi | cofien nhw, cofisen nhw |
| preterite | cofiais i, cofies i | cofiaist ti, cofiest ti | cofiodd o/e/hi | cofion ni | cofioch chi | cofion nhw |
| imperative | — | cofia | — | — | cofiwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| cofio | gofio | nghofio | chofio |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
References
- Angharad Fychan and Ann Parry Owen, editors (2014), “cofio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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