botter
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈbɑtɚ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈbɒtə/
- Rhymes: -ɒtə(ɹ)
Noun
botter (plural botters)
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.tər/
Etymology 1
From a dialectal variant of Dutch boter, from Middle Dutch bōter, from Old Dutch *butera, from Latin būtȳrum, from Ancient Greek βούτυρον (boúturon).
Alternative forms
Noun
botter (plural botters, diminutive bottertjie)
Derived terms
- bebotter
- kookbotter
- plaasbotter
Verb
botter (present botter, present participle botterende, past participle gebotter)
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.tər/
Audio (file)
Etymology 1

Uncertain. Perhaps an action noun from bot (“flounder”) + -er after a type of fish fished for with the vessel, or from bot (“blunt”) from the characteristic shape of its bow.
Noun
botter m (plural botters, diminutive bottertje n)
- a type of Dutch fishing vessel with a characteristic hull
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɔ.te/
Audio (file)
Verb
botter
Usage notes
In the sense please it functions syntactically like plaire, viz. it takes an indirect object and may be translated into English as like, exchanging the subject and object.
Conjugation
infinitive | simple | botter | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | bottant /bɔ.tɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | botté /bɔ.te/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | botte /bɔt/ |
bottes /bɔt/ |
botte /bɔt/ |
bottons /bɔ.tɔ̃/ |
bottez /bɔ.te/ |
bottent /bɔt/ |
imperfect | bottais /bɔ.tɛ/ |
bottais /bɔ.tɛ/ |
bottait /bɔ.tɛ/ |
bottions /bɔ.tjɔ̃/ |
bottiez /bɔ.tje/ |
bottaient /bɔ.tɛ/ | |
past historic2 | bottai /bɔ.te/ |
bottas /bɔ.ta/ |
botta /bɔ.ta/ |
bottâmes /bɔ.tam/ |
bottâtes /bɔ.tat/ |
bottèrent /bɔ.tɛʁ/ | |
future | botterai /bɔ.tʁe/ |
botteras /bɔ.tʁa/ |
bottera /bɔ.tʁa/ |
botterons /bɔ.tʁɔ̃/ |
botterez /bɔ.tʁe/ |
botteront /bɔ.tʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | botterais /bɔ.tʁɛ/ |
botterais /bɔ.tʁɛ/ |
botterait /bɔ.tʁɛ/ |
botterions /bɔ.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
botteriez /bɔ.tə.ʁje/ |
botteraient /bɔ.tʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | botte /bɔt/ |
bottes /bɔt/ |
botte /bɔt/ |
bottions /bɔ.tjɔ̃/ |
bottiez /bɔ.tje/ |
bottent /bɔt/ |
imperfect2 | bottasse /bɔ.tas/ |
bottasses /bɔ.tas/ |
bottât /bɔ.ta/ |
bottassions /bɔ.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
bottassiez /bɔ.ta.sje/ |
bottassent /bɔ.tas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | botte /bɔt/ |
— | bottons /bɔ.tɔ̃/ |
bottez /bɔ.te/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “botter”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.