boon

See also: boon- and Boon

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /buːn/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -uːn

Etymology 1

From Middle English boon (prayer), from Old Norse bón (prayer, petition), from Proto-Germanic *bōniz (supplication), influenced by boon (good, favorable, adj). Doublet of ben; see there for more.

Noun

boon (plural boons)

  1. (obsolete) A prayer; petition.
  2. (archaic) That which is asked or granted as a benefit or favor; a gift or benefaction.
    • 1881, The Bible (English Revised Version), James 1:17:
      Every good gift and every perfect boon is from above [...]
    • 1872, James De Mille, The Cryptogram:
      I gave you life. Can you not return the boon by giving me death, my lord?
  3. A good thing; a blessing or benefit; a thing to be thankful for.
    • 2013 July–August, Catherine Clabby, “Focus on Everything”, in American Scientist:
      Not long ago, it was difficult to produce photographs of tiny creatures with every part in focus. [...] A photo processing technique called focus stacking has changed that. Developed as a tool to electronically combine the sharpest bits of multiple digital images, focus stacking is a boon to biologists seeking full focus on a micron scale.
    Finding the dry cave was a boon to the weary travellers.
    Anaesthetics are a great boon to modern surgery.
  4. (Britain, dialectal) An unpaid service due by a tenant to his lord.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English boon, bone, borrowed from Old Northern French boon, from Old French bon (good), from Latin bonus (good), from Old Latin duonus, dvenos, from Proto-Indo-European *dū- (to respect).

Adjective

boon (comparative booner, superlative boonest)

  1. (obsolete) Good; prosperous.
    boon voyage
  2. (archaic) Kind; bountiful; benign.
  3. (now only in boon companion) gay; merry; jovial; convivial.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 3

From Middle English bone (North), akin to or alteration of Old English bune (reed).[1]

Noun

boon (uncountable)

  1. The woody portion of flax, separated from the fiber as refuse matter by retting, braking, and scutching.

Noun

boon (plural boons)

  1. (slang) Clipping of sheboon.
Synonyms

References

  1. Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, s.v. ‘boon3’ (NY: Random House, 2001).

Anagrams


Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch boon, from Middle Dutch bône, from Old Dutch *bōna, from Proto-Germanic *baunō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bʊə̯n/
  • (file)

Noun

boon (plural bone, diminutive boontjie)

  1. bean

Descendants

  • Xhosa: imbotyi (from the diminutive)

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch bône, from Old Dutch *bōna, from Proto-Germanic *baunō.

Pronunciation

Noun

boon f or m (plural bonen, diminutive boontje n)

  1. bean

Hypernyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: boon
    • Xhosa: imbotyi (from the diminutive)
  • Berbice Creole Dutch: bono
  • Negerhollands: bontśi, boontje, boonschi (from the diminutive)
    • Virgin Islands Creole: bontsi (archaic)
  • Caribbean Javanese: bontyis (from the diminutive plural)
  • Indonesian: buncis (from the diminutive plural)
    • Petjo: bontjies, boontjies
  • Javanese: buncis (from the diminutive plural)
  • Papiamentu: bonchi, boontsje (from the diminutive)
  • Sranan Tongo: bonki (from the diminutive)
    • Caribbean Hindustani: bongki

Middle English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old Norse bón, from Proto-Germanic *bōniz.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /boːn/
  • Rhymes: -oːn

Noun

boon (plural boons or boonen)

  1. prayer, supplication, request
  2. boon, bonus
Descendants

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old Northern French boon, from Old French bon (good).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /boːn/
  • Rhymes: -oːn

Adjective

boon

  1. good
Descendants

Noun

boon (plural boons)

  1. Alternative form of bon
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