auditor

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman auditour, from Latin audītor (hearer, auditor).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔːdɪtə(ɹ)/
  • (file)
  • (file)

Noun

auditor (plural auditors, feminine auditress)

  1. One who audits bookkeeping accounts.
  2. In many jurisdictions, an elected or appointed public official in charge of the public accounts; a comptroller.
  3. One who audits an academic course; who attends the lectures but does not earn academic credit.
  4. (rare) One who listens, typically as a member of an audience.
    • 1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: [], 2nd edition, London: [] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, [], OCLC 152706203:
      There is another of better notice, and whispered through the world with some attention; credulous and vulgar auditors readily believing it, and more judicious and distinctive heads not altogether rejecting it.
    • 1859, Ferna Vale, Natalie; or, A Gem Among the Sea-Weeds
      Sampson's tongue was still flying with rapidity, as if his auditors had not been void of a number, while Mr. Alboni and Natalie were holding a consultation aside.
    • 1913, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, The Poison Belt:
      As we crossed the hall the telephone-bell rang, and we were the involuntary auditors of Professor Challenger's end of the ensuing dialogue.
  5. (Scientology) One trained to perform spiritual guidance procedures.

Derived terms

Translations


Czech

Noun

auditor m

  1. auditor (one who audits bookkeeping accounts)

Further reading

  • auditor in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • auditor in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • auditor in Akademický slovník cizích slov, 1995, at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz

Danish

Etymology

Doublet of auditør

Noun

auditor c (singular definite auditoren, plural indefinite auditorer)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Declension

Further reading


Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch auditor, from Latin audītor (hearer, auditor). Doublet of oditur.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [au̯ˈd̪itɔr]
  • Hyphenation: au‧di‧tor

Noun

auditor (first-person possessive auditorku, second-person possessive auditormu, third-person possessive auditornya)

  1. auditor:
    1. one who audits bookkeeping accounts
    2. in many jurisdictions, an elected or appointed public official in charge of the public accounts; a comptroller

Synonyms

  • pengaudit

Further reading


Latin

Etymology

From audiō (hear, listen).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /au̯ˈdiː.tor/, [äu̯ˈd̪iːt̪ɔr]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /au̯ˈdi.tor/, [äu̯ˈd̪iːt̪or]

Noun

audītor m (genitive audītōris); third declension

  1. a hearer
  2. an auditor
  3. a pupil, disciple; a person who listens to teachings
    Synonym: discipulus
  4. (by metonymy) a reader of a book (books were read aloud)

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative audītor audītōrēs
Genitive audītōris audītōrum
Dative audītōrī audītōribus
Accusative audītōrem audītōrēs
Ablative audītōre audītōribus
Vocative audītor audītōrēs

Descendants

Verb

audītor

  1. second/third-person singular future passive imperative of audiō

References

  • auditor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • auditor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • auditor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • auditor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to attend Plato's lectures: audire Platonem, auditorem esse Platonis
  • auditor in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin audītōrem. Doublet of ouvidor.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /aw.d͡ʒiˈtoʁ/ [aʊ̯.d͡ʒiˈtoh]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /aw.d͡ʒiˈtoɾ/ [aʊ̯.d͡ʒiˈtoɾ]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /aw.d͡ʒiˈtoʁ/ [aʊ̯.d͡ʒiˈtoχ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /aw.d͡ʒiˈtoɻ/ [aʊ̯.d͡ʒiˈtoɻ]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /aw.diˈtoɾ/ [aw.ðiˈtoɾ]

  • Hyphenation: au‧di‧tor

Noun

auditor m (plural auditores, feminine auditora, feminine plural auditoras)

  1. auditor (one who audits bookkeeping accounts)

Romanian

Etymology

From French auditeur, from Latin auditor.

Adjective

auditor m or n (feminine singular auditoare, masculine plural auditori, feminine and neuter plural auditoare)

  1. auditorial

Declension


Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin audītor, audītōrem. Doublet of oidor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /audiˈtoɾ/ [au̯.ð̞iˈt̪oɾ]
  • Rhymes: -oɾ
  • Syllabification: au‧di‧tor

Noun

auditor m (plural auditores, feminine auditora, feminine plural auditoras)

  1. auditor (one who audits bookkeeping accounts)

Derived terms

Further reading

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