asperar
Aragonese
Etymology
From Latin spērāre, present active infinitive of spērō (“hope, expect”), from Proto-Indo-European *speh₁- (“to prosper, to turn out well”). Compare Spanish esperar, Catalan esperar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /as.peˈɾa(ɾ)/, [as.pæˈɾa(ɾ)]
Conjugation
Conjugation of asperar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | asperar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | asperando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | asperau, asperato | asperada, asperata | |||||
| plural | asperaus, asperatos | asperadas, asperatas | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | yo | tú | él | nusatros nusatras |
busatros busatras |
ellos/els ellas | |
| present | aspero | asperas | aspera | asperamos | asperaz | asperan | |
| imperfect | asperaba, asperabe | asperabas | asperaba | asperabanos | asperabaz | asperaban | |
| preterite | asperé | asperés | asperó | asperemos | asperez | asperoron, asperón | |
| future | asperaré | asperarás | asperará | asperaremos | asperarez | asperarán | |
| conditional | asperaría | asperarías | asperaría | asperaríanos | asperaríaz | asperarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú | él | nusatros nusatras |
busatros busatras |
ellos/els ellas | |
| present | aspere | asperes | aspere | asperemos | asperez | asperen | |
| imperfect | asperase | asperases | asperase | asperasenos | asperasez | asperasen | |
| imperative | — | tú | — | — | busatros busatras |
— | |
| — | aspera | — | — | asperaz | — | ||
Ladino
Etymology
From Old Spanish asperar, from Latin spero, sperare, possibly through a Vulgar Latin derivative *adsperare, or influenced by adspectare[1].
References
- Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
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