armas
Aromanian
Alternative forms
- armasu
Cebuano
Etymology
From Spanish armas, plural of arma, from Old Spanish arma, from Late Latin arma (“weapon”), from Latin arma (“defensive arms”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos (“fitting”), from the root *h₂er- (“to join”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ar‧mas
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:armas.
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *armas.
Adjective
armas (genitive armsa, partitive armsat or armast, comparative armsam, superlative kõige armsam or armsaim)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | armas | armsad |
accusative | armsa | armsad |
genitive | armsa | armsate |
partitive | armsat | armsaid |
illative | armsasse | armsatesse armsaisse |
inessive | armsas | armsates armsais |
elative | armsast | armsatest armsaist |
allative | armsale | armsatele armsaile |
adessive | armsal | armsatel armsail |
ablative | armsalt | armsatelt armsailt |
translative | armsaks | armsateks armsaiks |
terminative | armsani | armsateni |
essive | armsana | armsatena |
abessive | armsata | armsateta |
comitative | armsaga | armsatega |
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | armas | armsad |
accusative | armsa | armsad |
genitive | armsa | armsate |
partitive | armast | armsaid |
illative | armsasse | armsatesse armsaisse |
inessive | armsas | armsates armsais |
elative | armsast | armsatest armsaist |
allative | armsale | armsatele armsaile |
adessive | armsal | armsatel armsail |
ablative | armsalt | armsatelt armsailt |
translative | armsaks | armsateks armsaiks |
terminative | armsani | armsateni |
essive | armsana | armsatena |
abessive | armsata | armsateta |
comitative | armsaga | armsatega |
Nonstandard plural genitive armaste is not uncommon, although considered incorrect.
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *armas, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“pitiful, pitiable”). Cognate with Estonian armas, Veps armaz, Võro armsa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑrmɑs/, [ˈɑrmɑs̠]
- Rhymes: -ɑrmɑs
- Syllabification(key): ar‧mas
Adjective
armas (comparative armaampi, superlative armain)
Declension
Inflection of armas (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | armas | armaat | |
genitive | armaan | armaiden armaitten | |
partitive | armasta | armaita | |
illative | armaaseen | armaisiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | armas | armaat | |
accusative | nom. | armas | armaat |
gen. | armaan | ||
genitive | armaan | armaiden armaitten | |
partitive | armasta | armaita | |
inessive | armaassa | armaissa | |
elative | armaasta | armaista | |
illative | armaaseen | armaisiin armaihinrare | |
adessive | armaalla | armailla | |
ablative | armaalta | armailta | |
allative | armaalle | armaille | |
essive | armaana | armaina | |
translative | armaaksi | armaiksi | |
instructive | — | armain | |
abessive | armaatta | armaitta | |
comitative | — | armaine |
Possessive forms of armas (type vieras) | ||
---|---|---|
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. | ||
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | armaani | armaamme |
2nd person | armaasi | armaanne |
3rd person | armaansa |
Derived terms
- armaasti
Declension
Inflection of armas (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | armas | armaat | |
genitive | armaan | armaiden armaitten | |
partitive | armasta | armaita | |
illative | armaaseen | armaisiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | armas | armaat | |
accusative | nom. | armas | armaat |
gen. | armaan | ||
genitive | armaan | armaiden armaitten | |
partitive | armasta | armaita | |
inessive | armaassa | armaissa | |
elative | armaasta | armaista | |
illative | armaaseen | armaisiin armaihinrare | |
adessive | armaalla | armailla | |
ablative | armaalta | armailta | |
allative | armaalle | armaille | |
essive | armaana | armaina | |
translative | armaaksi | armaiksi | |
instructive | — | armain | |
abessive | armaatta | armaitta | |
comitative | — | armaineen |
Possessive forms of armas (type vieras) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | armaani | armaamme |
2nd person | armaasi | armaanne |
3rd person | armaansa |
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aʁ.ma/
Audio (file)
Interlingua
Irish
Etymology
From Middle Irish armas (“heraldic arms; colours, coat of arms; livery”), from Middle English armes, from Old French armes (“weapons”), from Late Latin arma.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈaɾˠ(ə)mˠəsˠ]
Declension
First declension
Bare forms:
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Derived terms
- mórmhaor armais m (“king-of-arms”)
- samhaltáin armais m pl (“armorial bearings”)
- sciath armais (“armorial shield”)
Mutation
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
armas | n-armas | harmas | t-armas |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “armas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “armas”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Entries containing “armas” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “armas” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Karelian
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈar.maːs/, [ˈärmäːs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈar.mas/, [ˈärmäs]
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈaʁ.mɐs/ [ˈaɦ.mɐs]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈaɾ.mɐs/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈaʁ.mɐʃ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈaɻ.mas/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈaɾ.mɐʃ/
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaɾmas/ [ˈaɾ.mas]
- Rhymes: -aɾmas
- Syllabification: ar‧mas
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ar‧mas
- IPA(key): /ʔaɾˈmas/, [ʔɐɾˈmas]
- IPA(key): /ˈʔaɾmas/, [ˈʔaɾ.mɐs]
Derived terms
- armasan
- armasin
- mag-armas
- walang-armas
Võro
Inflection
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | armas | armaq |
accusative | arma | armaq |
genitive | arma | armidõ armastõ |
partitive | armast | armit |
illative | armahe | armihe armastõhe |
inessive | arman armahn |
armin armastõn armihn armastõhn |
elative | armast | armist armastõst |
allative | armalõ | armilõ armastõlõ |
adessive | armal | armil armastõl |
ablative | armalt | armilt armastõlt |
translative | armas | armis armastõs |
terminative | armaniq | arminiq armastõniq |
abessive | armaldaq | armildaq armastõldaq |
comitative | armagaq | armidõgaq armastõgaq |