argent
English
Alternative forms
- arg., a. (heraldry)
Etymology
From Middle English argent, from Old French argent (“silver”), from Latin argentum (“white money, silver”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɑːdʒənt/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈɑɹd͡ʒənt/
- Hyphenation: ar‧gent
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)dʒənt
Noun
argent (countable and uncountable, plural argents)
- (archaic) The metal silver.
- (heraldry) The white or silver tincture on a coat of arms.
- argent:
- 1909, Arthur Charles Fox-Davies, A Complete Guide to Heraldry
- The metals are gold and silver, these being termed "or" and "argent".
- (obsolete, poetic) Whiteness; anything that is white.
- 1842, Alfred Tennyson, “A Dream of Fair Women”, in Poems. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Edward Moxon, […], OCLC 1008064829:
- The polish'd argent of her breast.
-
Translations
|
Adjective
argent (not comparable)
- Of silver or silver-coloured.
- 1733, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Man. […], epistle I, London: Printed for J[ohn] Wilford, […], OCLC 960856019, lines 49–50, page 5:
- Or ask of yonder argent fields above, / Why Jove's Satellites are leſs than Jove?
-
- (heraldry): of white or silver tincture on a coat of arms.
- 1889, Charles Norton Elvin, A Dictionary of Heraldry:
- ... when the shield is argent, it is shown in an engraving by being left plain.
-
Translations
|
|
Derived terms
- argentic
- argentiferous
- argentine
- argentite
- argentous
- argentum nitricum
Related terms
- Ag (chemical symbol for silver)
See also
- Appendix:Colors
Quotations
- The terms below need to be checked and allocated to the definitions (senses) of the headword above. Each term should appear in the sense for which it is appropriate. For synonyms and antonyms you may use the templates
{{syn|en|...}}
or{{ant|en|...}}
.
- 1667, John Milton, “(please specify the book number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], OCLC 228722708; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, OCLC 230729554:
- Those argent Fields more likely habitants, / Translated Saints, or middle Spirits hold / Betwixt th' Angelical and Human kinde
- 1818, John Keats, “(please specify the page)”, in Endymion: A Poetic Romance, London: […] [T. Miller] for Taylor and Hessey, […], OCLC 1467112:
- she did soar / So passionately bright, my dazzled soul / Commingling with her argent spheres did roll / Through clear and cloudy
- 1818, John Keats, “(please specify the page)”, in Endymion: A Poetic Romance, London: […] [T. Miller] for Taylor and Hessey, […], OCLC 1467112:
- Pardon me, airy planet, that I prize / One thought beyond thine argent luxuries!
- 1818, Two wings this orb / Possess'd for glory, two fair argent wings — John Keats, Hyperion
- 1819, At length burst in the argent revelry, / With plume, tiara, and all rich array, / Numerous as shadows haunting fairily / The brain — John Keats, The Eve of St Agnes
- 1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d’Urbervilles: A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: James R[ipley] Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., […], OCLC 13623666:
- "A castle argent is certainly my crest," said he blandly.
- 1922 February, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], OCLC 560090630:
- Like John o'Gaunt his name is dear to him, as dear as the coat and crest he toadied for, on a bend sable a spear or steeled argent, honorificabilitudinitatibus, dearer than his glory of greatest shakescene in the country.
- 1922 February, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], OCLC 560090630:
- Keep our flag flying! An eagle gules volant in a field argent displayed.
- 1967, Argent I craft you as the star / Of flower-shut evening — John Berryman, Berryman's Sonnets
Catalan
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ag | |
Previous: pal·ladi (Pd) | |
Next: cadmi (Cd) |
Pronunciation
Further reading
- “argent” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “argent”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “argent” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “argent” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
From Middle French argent, from Old French argent, from Latin argentum (according to the TLFi etymological dictionary, a borrowing), itself from Proto-Italic *argentom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥ǵn̥tóm, from *h₂erǵ- (“white”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aʁ.ʒɑ̃/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: ar‧gent
Derived terms
- argent blanc
- argent de poche
- argent sale
- blanchiment d'argent
- but en argent
- en avoir pour son argent
- je n'ai pas d'argent
- jeter l'argent par les fenêtres
- la parole est d'argent, le silence est d'or
- l'argent n'a pas d'odeur
- l'argent ne fait pas le bonheur
- l'argent ne tombe pas du ciel
- le temps, c'est de l'argent
- médaille d'argent
- né avec une cuillère d'argent dans la bouche
- né avec une cuillère en argent dans la bouche
- prendre pour argent comptant
- sur un plateau d'argent
Related terms
Descendants
- Haitian Creole: ajan
References
Further reading
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French argent.
Norman
Alternative forms
- ergent (continental Normandy)
- ardjã (Sark)
Etymology
From Old French argent, from Latin argentum (possibly a borrowing), itself from Proto-Italic *argentom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥ǵn̥tóm, from *h₂erǵ- (“white”).
Derived terms
- argent comptant (“cash”)
- argentchi (“silversmith”)
- vif-argent (“mercury, quicksilver”)
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin argentum, according to the TLFi etymological dictionary, an early borrowing[1].
Noun
argent m (oblique plural argenz or argentz, nominative singular argenz or argentz, nominative plural argent)
Descendants
References
- Etymology and history of “argent”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Old Occitan
Alternative forms
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “argentum”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, page 192
Old Spanish
Etymology
From Old Occitan argent, from Latin argentum, from Proto-Italic *argentom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥ǵn̥tóm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aɾˈʒent/
Noun
argent m (usually uncountable)
- silver
- c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 55v.
- cuemos torno putána la cibdad fidel plena de iudicios : iuſticia manie enella e agora homicidio. To argent es tónado eſcoria to uino es buelto en agua.
- How the faithful city full of righteousness has become a harlot! Justice dwelt within her, but now murder. Your silver has become dross and your wine has turned into water.
- Synonym: plata f
- c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 55v.