analyse

See also: Analyse and analysé

English

Alternative forms

  • analyze (US and sometimes Canadian spelling)

Etymology

Back-formation from analysis, from French analyser, from analyse, from Medieval Latin analysis, from Ancient Greek ἀνάλυσις (análusis, a breaking up, a loosening, releasing), from ἀναλύω (analúō, to unloose, release, set free), from ἀνά (aná, on, up, above, throughout) + λύσις (lúsis, a loosening), from λύω (lúō, to unfasten).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈæn.ə.laɪz/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: an‧a‧lyse

Verb

analyse (third-person singular simple present analyses, present participle analysing, simple past and past participle analysed)

  1. (transitive) To subject to analysis.
  2. (transitive) To resolve (anything complex) into its elements.
  3. (transitive) To separate into the constituent parts, for the purpose of an examination of each separately.
  4. (transitive) To examine in such a manner as to ascertain the elements or nature of the thing examined; as, to analyse a fossil substance, to analyse a sentence or a word, or to analyse an action to ascertain its morality.

Usage notes

  • According to the third edition of Fowler's Modern English Usage, both analyse and the US spelling analyze are equally indefensible from an etymological perspective. The correct but now impossible form should have been *analysize.

Conjugation

Derived terms

Translations


Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French analyse, from Medieval Latin analysis, from Ancient Greek ἀνάλυσις (análusis), from ἀναλύω (analúō, I unravel, investigate), from ἀνά (aná, on, up) + λύω (lúō, I loosen).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aːnaːˈliːzə/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ana‧ly‧se
  • Rhymes: -iːzə

Noun

analyse f (plural analyses or analysen, diminutive analysetje n)

  1. analysis (action of taking something apart to study it)
  2. (mathematics) analysis (mathematical study of functions, sequences, series, limits, derivatives and integrals)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: analise
  • Indonesian: analisa

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀνάλυσις (análusis).

Pronunciation

Noun

analyse f (plural analyses)

  1. analysis
    Antonym: synthèse

Derived terms

Descendants

Verb

analyse

  1. inflection of analyser:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading


Latin

Noun

analyse

  1. ablative singular of analysis

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀνάλυσις (análusis, dissolution), from ἀνα- (ana-, up, throughout) + λύσις (lúsis, loosening).

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

analyse m (definite singular analysen, indefinite plural analyser, definite plural analysene)

  1. analysis (action of taking something apart to study it)
    I dag skal vi utføre en analyse av denne prøven.
    Today we are going to do an analysis on this sample.
    Hun kom med en skarpsindig analyse av situasjonen.
    She came up with a shrewd analysis of the situation.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀνάλυσις (análusis, dissolution), from ἀνα- (ana-, up, throughout) + λύσις (lúsis, loosening).

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

analyse m (definite singular analysen, indefinite plural analysar, definite plural analysane)

  1. analysis (action of taking something apart to study it)
    I dag skal vi utføre ein analyse av denne prøva.
    Today we are going to do an analysis on this sample.
    Ho kom med ein skarpsindig analyse av situasjonen.
    She came up with a shrewd analysis of the situation.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

References

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.