ammus
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑmːus/, [ˈɑmːus̠]
- Rhymes: -ɑmːus
- Syllabification(key): am‧mus
Declension
| Inflection of ammus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ammus | ammukset | |
| genitive | ammuksen | ammusten ammuksien | |
| partitive | ammusta | ammuksia | |
| illative | ammukseen | ammuksiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ammus | ammukset | |
| accusative | nom. | ammus | ammukset |
| gen. | ammuksen | ||
| genitive | ammuksen | ammusten ammuksien | |
| partitive | ammusta | ammuksia | |
| inessive | ammuksessa | ammuksissa | |
| elative | ammuksesta | ammuksista | |
| illative | ammukseen | ammuksiin | |
| adessive | ammuksella | ammuksilla | |
| ablative | ammukselta | ammuksilta | |
| allative | ammukselle | ammuksille | |
| essive | ammuksena | ammuksina | |
| translative | ammukseksi | ammuksiksi | |
| instructive | — | ammuksin | |
| abessive | ammuksetta | ammuksitta | |
| comitative | — | ammuksineen | |
| Possessive forms of ammus (type vastaus) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | ammukseni | ammuksemme |
| 2nd person | ammuksesi | ammuksenne |
| 3rd person | ammuksensa | |
Related terms
Kabyle
Etymology
From the same root as ames (“to be dirty”).
Old Irish
Alternative forms
- amas (late form)
Etymology
From a byform *admessus, a derivative of Proto-Celtic *messus, the ancestor of mess (“judgement”). Equivalent henceforth to ad- + mess. The syncope of the front vowel in the second syllable triggered the palatalization of the ms cluster in the oblique stems, with u-infection obscuring the original front vowel in the rest of the declension.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈamus/
Noun
ammus m
- verbal noun of ad·midethar
- attempt, effort
- act of tempting, temptation
- act of attacking; attack
- guess, conjecture
- act of hitting the mark
- (poetry) assonance, imperfect rhyme
Inflection
| Masculine u-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | ammus | ammusL | aimseH |
| Vocative | ammus | ammusL | amsiuH |
| Accusative | ammusN | ammusL | amsiuH |
| Genitive | aimseoH, aimseaH | aimseoL, aimseaL | aimseN |
| Dative | ammusL | aimsib | aimsib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Descendants
- Irish: amas
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| ammus | unchanged | n-ammus |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “ammus”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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