abulia

See also: abulią

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From New Latin abūlia, from Ancient Greek ἀβουλία (aboulía, irresolution), from ἀ- (a-, without) + βουλή (boulḗ, will).[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈb(j)uː.lɪə/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /əˈbu.li.ə/
  • Rhymes: -uːliə

Noun

abulia (countable and uncountable, plural abulias)

  1. (psychiatry) Absence of willpower or decisiveness, especially as a symptom of mental illness. [from 19th c.]
    • 1969, John Fowles, The French Lieutenant's Woman:
      He felt without volition, plunged into a state of aboulia.
    • 1990, Camille Paglia, Sexual Personae:
      His virginal modesty is a modern abulia.

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

References

  1. Morris, William, editor (1969) The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, New York, NY: American Heritage Publishing Co., Inc., published 1971, →ISBN, page 6

Anagrams


Finnish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀβουλία (aboulía, irresolution), from ἀ- (a-, without) + βουλή (boulḗ, will).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑbuliɑ/, [ˈɑbuˌliɑ]
  • Rhymes: -iɑ
  • Syllabification(key): a‧bu‧li‧a

Noun

abulia

  1. abulia
    Synonyms: tahdottomuus, (rare) tahdonheikkous

Declension

Inflection of abulia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative abulia abuliat
genitive abulian abulioiden
abulioitten
partitive abuliaa abulioita
illative abuliaan abulioihin
singular plural
nominative abulia abuliat
accusative nom. abulia abuliat
gen. abulian
genitive abulian abulioiden
abulioitten
abuliainrare
partitive abuliaa abulioita
inessive abuliassa abulioissa
elative abuliasta abulioista
illative abuliaan abulioihin
adessive abulialla abulioilla
ablative abulialta abulioilta
allative abulialle abulioille
essive abuliana abulioina
translative abuliaksi abulioiksi
instructive abulioin
abessive abuliatta abulioitta
comitative abulioineen
Possessive forms of abulia (type kulkija)
possessor singular plural
1st person abuliani abuliamme
2nd person abuliasi abulianne
3rd person abuliansa

Derived terms


Italian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀβουλία (aboulía).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.buˈli.a/
  • Rhymes: -ia
  • Hyphenation: a‧bu‧lì‧a

Noun

abulia f (plural abulie)

  1. (psychiatry) abulia
  2. apathy, idleness

Derived terms


Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀβουλία (aboulía).

Noun

abūlia f sg (genitive abūliae); first declension

  1. (New Latin, psychiatry) abulia
    • 1841, Johann Christian August Heinroth, Meletemata psychiatrica II. De formis amentiae, page 11:
      Qui contra melancholia affecti sunt, et paranoia fixa et abulia, in his contraria ratio habenda est: summa nimirum lenitas, et affabilitas, et amicabilitas iis adhibenda.
      As for those who are affected by melancholia, and fixed paranoia and abulia, the contrary method is to be employed in these cases: the greatest gentleness, and affability, and amiableness should of course be applied to them.

Declension

First-declension noun, singular only.

Case Singular
Nominative abūlia
Genitive abūliae
Dative abūliae
Accusative abūliam
Ablative abūliā
Vocative abūlia

Polish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀβουλία (aboulía).[1][2] First attested in 1842.[3]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈbu.lja/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ulja
  • Syllabification: a‧bu‧lia

Noun

abulia f

  1. (psychiatry) abulia

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
noun

References

  1. Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  2. Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), abulia”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
  3. Józef Majer (1842) Niemiecko-polski słownik wyrazów lekarskich, page 87

Further reading


Portuguese

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

abulia f (uncountable)

  1. (psychiatry) abulia

Spanish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀβουλία (aboulía).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈbulja/ [aˈβ̞u.lja]
  • Rhymes: -ulja
  • Syllabification: a‧bu‧lia

Noun

abulia f (plural abulias)

  1. (psychiatry) abulia

Further reading

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