abortiv
Crimean Tatar
German
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Adjective
abortiv (strong nominative masculine singular abortiver, comparative abortiver, superlative am abortivsten)
Declension
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Latin abortīvus (“pertaining to an abortion, miscarriage; born prematurely”), from aborior (“I disappear; miscarry, am aborted (of a baby)”), a compound from both ab- (“from, away from, off”), from Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from orior (“I rise, appear, am born”), from Proto-Italic *orjōr, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir, rise, spring”). Equivalent to abort + -iv, with the suffix from French -if (“-ive”), from Middle French, from Old French, from Latin -īvus, from Proto-Indo-European *-iHwós, from *-wós (creates adjectives from verb stems).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /abɔˈʈiːʋ/, /abɔʁˈtiːʋ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -iːʋ
- Hyphenation: ab‧ort‧iv
Noun
abortiv n (definite singular abortivet, indefinite plural abortiver, definite plural abortiva or abortivene)
- (pharmacology) an abortifacient (a drug or an agent that induces an abortion)
- (pharmacology) a remedy in an abortive treatment
Usage notes
- Until a 1995 spelling decision, this was standardised as a pluralia tantum.[1]
Adjective
abortiv (masculine and feminine abortiv, neuter abortivt, definite singular and plural abortive, comparative mer abortiv, superlative mest abortiv)
- (medicine) abortive (produced by abortion; born prematurely)
- 1934, Eugenia Kielland, Samtiden:
- opfinnsomhet har forfatteren nok av; men hans fantasi er abortiv, den føder ikke levende barn
- ingenuity the author has plenty of; but his imagination is abortive, it does not give birth to living child
-
- (pharmacology, medicine) abortive, abortifacient (causing an abortion)
- abortive midler
- abortive agents
- abortive midler
- (medicine) abortive (cutting short; acting to halt or slow the progress (of a disease))
- abortivt tilfelle av poliomyelitt
- abortive case of poliomyelitis
- et abortivt migreneanfall
- an abortive migraine attack
- abortivt tilfelle av poliomyelitt
Related terms
- abort (“abortion”)
- abortivkur (“cure to stop a disease in its earliest stage”)
References
- “abortiv” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “abortiv” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
- “abortiv” in Store medisinske leksikon
- Language Council of Norway, Spelling decisions 1962-2003 (retrieved 01.01.21)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Latin abortīvus (“causing abortion”), from aborior (“miscarry, disappear”), from ab (“amiss”) + orior (“appear, be born, arise”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑbɔˈʈiːʋ/, /ɑbɔʁˈtiːʋ/
- Rhymes: -iːʋ
- Hyphenation: ab‧ort‧iv
Noun
abortiv n (definite singular abortivet, indefinite plural abortiv, definite plural abortiva)
- (pharmacology) an abortifacient (a drug or an agent that induces an abortion)
- (pharmacology) a remedy in an abortive treatment
Usage notes
- Until a 1995 spelling decision, this was standardised as a pluralia tantum.[1]
Adjective
abortiv (neuter abortivt, definite singular and plural abortive, comparative meir abortiv, superlative mest abortiv)
- (medicine) abortive (produced by abortion; born prematurely)
- (pharmacology, medicine) abortive, abortifacient (causing an abortion)
- (medicine) abortive (cutting short; acting to halt or slow the progress (of a disease))
Related terms
- abort
- abortivkur
References
- “abortiv” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
- Cf. Norwegian Bokmål “abortiv” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
- Language Council of Norway, Spelling decisions 1962-2003 (retrieved 01.01.21)