< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kir

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*kir

  1. dirt

Descendants
  • Common Turkic: *kir
    • Karluk
      • Karakhanid: کیرْ‎
        • Uzbek: kir
        • Uyghur: كىر‎ (kir)
    • Kipchak:
      • North Kipchak:
      • East Kipchak:
      • South Kipchak:
      • West Kipchak:
    • Oghuz:
      • Old Anatolian Turkish: [Term?]
        • Azerbaijani: kir
        • Ottoman Turkish: کیر‎ (kir)
      • Turkmen: kir
    • Siberian:
  • Oghur
    • ⇒ Chuvash: кирӗк (kirĕk)

References
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 735
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 271
  • Levitskaja, L. S.; Dybo, A. V.; Rassadin, V. I. (1997), “кир”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume V, Moscow: Jazyki russkoj kulʹtury, page 69-70
  • Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*kir”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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