Reconstruction:Latin/excurtio

This Latin entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ curtiō. Compare *excurtō.

Pronunciation

(Proto-Italo-Western Romance) IPA^(key): /sˈkortsʲo/

Verb

*excurtiō (present infinitive *excurtiāre, perfect active *excurtiāvī, supine *excurtiātum); first conjugation

shorten

Descendants

Italo-Romance:
- Italian: scorciare, scorcire
- Neapolitan: scurciare (Taranto)
- Sicilian: scurzire
North Italian:
- Gallo-Italic:
  - Old Ligurian: ascorçar
  - Old Lombard: ascorçar
  - Piedmontese: scursé
- Romansch: scurzêr
- Venetian: scurzar
Gallo-Romance:
- Franco-Provençal: écourcir, eicurcié
- Old French: escorcier, escorcher
  - Picard: escourchier, coûchi
  - Walloon: horsî, chourchî
Occitano-Romance:
- Catalan: escurçar
- Gascon: escosar
- Old Occitan: escorchar
- Languedocien: escorchir
- Limousin: escorchar, escorcir
- Provençal: escorchir
- Vivaro-Alpine: escorchar, escorchir
Ibero-Romance:
- Aragonese: escurzar (Ribagorçan)

References

Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “*excurtiare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 3: D–F, page 285

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