Luna
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈluːnə/
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈɫʉːnə/
- Rhymes: -uːnə
Proper noun
Luna
- (Roman mythology) The sister of Aurora and Sol; the goddess of the moon; equivalent to the Greek Selene.
- (chiefly science fiction or poetic) The name of Earth's moon; Moon.
- 1868, George Villiers Duke of Buckingham, Edward Arber, The Rehearsal: With Illustrations from Previous Plays, Etc, page 129:
- Luna that ne'er shines by day.
- 1896, The Era Almanack, Dramatic & Musical, page 22:
- He has but little prudence, no apprehension of consequences, and none of that melancholy which in tempraments of Luna and Venus is generally felt, and from which he is saved by the combination of Mars and Mercury.
- 1909, Govind H. Keskar, Combined Introductory Astrology, page 14:
- The different visible shapes of Luna are called her phases.
- 2011, Charles Lee Lesher, Aldrin Station - Rise of Luna:
- Lagrange point L1 is the perfect location for humanity's next major space station, the natural gateway to the moon. This one-of-a-kind point in space is located on the direct line between Earth and Luna about 200,000 miles from Earth, or conversely, a mere 39,000 miles above the geometric center of Luna's nearside.
-
- A female given name from Latin.
- 1837, James Hogg, “The Mysterious Bride”, in Talks and Sketches: The Shepherd's Calendar, Blackie & Son, page 343:
- - - - and it so happened, that in one of old Bryan's daughters named Luna, or more familiarly Loony, he perceived, or thought he perceived, some imaginary similarity in form and air to the lovely apparition.
- 2003, J. K. Rowling, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN, page 236:
- A few seconds later, Luna Lovegood emerged, trailing behind the rest of the class, a smudge of earth on her nose, and her hair tied in a knot on the top of her head.
-
- (alchemy) Silver.
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Translations
Earth's moon — see Moon
Cebuano
Danish
German
Italian
Etymology
From Latin Lūna, from Old Latin losna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, derived from the root *lewk- (“bright”). Cognates include Armenian լուսին (lusin), Spanish luna, Portuguese lua, Romanian lună, Russian луна́ (luná).
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Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlu.na/
Audio (file) - Homophone: luna
- Rhymes: -una
- Hyphenation: Lù‧na
Proper noun
Luna f
- (astronomy, astrology) the Moon
- c. 1226, Francis of Assisi, Cantico delle creature [Canticle of the Creatures], printed by the Biblioteca del Sacro Convento di San Francesco, page 2:
- Laudato ſi mi ſignore ᵱ ſora luna e le ſtelle, in celu lai foꝛmate clarite ⁊ p̃tioſe ⁊ belle.
- Praised be you, my Lord, through Sister Moon and the stars; in heaven you have made them clear and precious and beautiful.
- 1321, Dante Alighieri, “Inferno [Hell]”, in La divina commedia [The Divine Comedy], 1st edition, Foligno: Printed by Johannes Numeister and Evangelista Mei, published 1472, Canto VII, lines 64-66:
- che tutto l oro che ſotto la luna ¶ et che gia fu de queſte anime ſtanche ¶ none potrebbe farne poſar una
- « […] for all the gold that is beneath the moon, or ever has been, of these weary souls could never make a single one repose».
-
- (mythology, Roman mythology) Luna
- Synonym: (Greek mythology) Selene
- (heraldry) a full moon
- a female given name from Latin
- a surname
See also
Solar System in Italian · sistema solare (layout · text) | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Star | Sole | |||||||||||||||||
Planets and most likely dwarf planets |
Mercurio | Venere | Terra | Marte | Cerere | Giove | Saturno | Urano | Nettuno | Plutone | ||||||||
Notable moons |
— | Luna | Fobos Deimos |
— | Io Europa Ganimede Callisto |
Mimas Encelado Teti Dione Rea Titano Giapeto |
Miranda Ariel Umbriel Titania Oberon |
Tritone | Caronte Stige Notte Cerbero Idra |
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈluː.na/, [ˈɫ̪uːnä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈlu.na/, [ˈluːnä]
Proper noun
Lūna f sg (genitive Lūnae); first declension
- personification: Luna, the goddess of the moon
- Alternative form of lūna; the Moon
- AD 334–7, Julius Firmicus Maternus (author), Wilhelm Kroll and Franz Skutsch (editors), Matheseos libri VIII, Leipzig: In aedibus B. G. Teubneri, volume I: Libros IV priores et quinti prooemium continens (1897), book iv, chapter i, § 10 (page 199, lines 16–19):
- Est itaque Luna aut synodica aut plena aut dichotomos aut menoides aut amficyrtos et per has mutata formas cursum menstrui luminis complet.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- AD 334–7, Julius Firmicus Maternus (author), Wilhelm Kroll and Franz Skutsch (editors), Matheseos libri VIII, Leipzig: In aedibus B. G. Teubneri, volume I: Libros IV priores et quinti prooemium continens (1897), book iv, chapter i, § 10 (page 199, lines 16–19):
Declension
First-declension noun, singular only.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Lūna |
Genitive | Lūnae |
Dative | Lūnae |
Accusative | Lūnam |
Ablative | Lūnā |
Vocative | Lūna |
Etymology 2

amphitheātrum Lūnae (amphitheater at Luna)
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Proper noun
Lūna f sg (genitive Lūnae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Lūna |
Genitive | Lūnae |
Dative | Lūnae |
Accusative | Lūnam |
Ablative | Lūnā |
Vocative | Lūna |
Locative | Lūnae |
Derived terms
- Lūnēnsis
Slovene
Etymology
See lúna.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lùːna/
Inflection
Feminine, a-stem | ||
---|---|---|
nominative | Lúna | |
genitive | Lúne | |
singular | ||
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
Lúna | |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
— | |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
— | |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
— | |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
Lúni | |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
Lúno |
Synonyms
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈluna/ [ˈlu.na]
- Rhymes: -una
- Syllabification: Lu‧na
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