Frank
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English Frank, partially from Old English Franca (“a Frank”); and partially from Old French Franc, and/or Latin Francus (“a Frank”), from Frankish *Franko (“a Frank”); both maybe from Proto-Germanic *frankô (“javelin”). Cognate with Old High German Franko (“a Frank”), Old English franca (“spear, javelin”). Compare Saxon, ultimately a derivative of Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“knife, dagger”)[1].
Noun
Frank (plural Franks)
- One of the Franks, a Germanic federation that inhabited parts of what are now France, the Low Countries and Germany.
Related terms
Translations
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References
- “Frank”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, July 2021.
Etymology 2
The surname derives from the medieval tribal name. The given name is also a form of Francis, with formal given name status since the 19th century.
Proper noun
Frank
- A male given name from the Germanic languages.
- c. 1597, William Shakespeare, “The Merry VViues of VVindsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act II, scene i]:
- Mrs. Ford. How now, sweet Frank! why art thou melancholy?
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- A diminutive of the male given name Francis
- 1996, Frank McCourt, chapter VII, in Angela's Ashes, HarperCollins, →ISBN, page 197:
- Your name is Francis, is it?
Frank, sir.
Your name is Francis. There was never a St. Frank. That's a name for gangsters and politicians.
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- A surname transferred from the nickname.
Translations
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Danish
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /frɑŋk/
- Hyphenation: Frank
- Rhymes: -ɑŋk
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch vranke, from Old Dutch franko.
Faroese
Usage notes
- son of Frank: Franksson
- daughter of Frank: Franksdóttir
Declension
Singular | |
Indefinite | |
Nominative | Frank |
Accusative | Frank |
Dative | Franki |
Genitive | Franks |
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fʁɑ̃k/
Audio (file)
German
Etymology
From Old High German Franko (“a Frank”). Used in the Middle Ages and revived in the 19th century.
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -aŋk
Proper noun
Frank m (proper noun, strong, genitive Franks or (with an article) Frank, plural Franks or Frank or Franke)
- a male given name, popular especially in the 1960s and 70s
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fraŋ̊k/
- Rhymes: -aŋ̊k
Declension
m-s1 | singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | ||
nominative | Frank | |
accusative | Frank | |
dative | Frank | |
genitive | Franks |
Manx
Proper noun
yn Rank f (genitive ny Frank)
Usage notes
- Always preceded by the definite article.
Proper noun
Frank m
- a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Francis
- Coordinate term: Frangaid
Norwegian
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fraŋk/
- Rhymes: -aŋk
- Syllabification: Frank
- Homophone: frank
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Frank | Frankowie |
genitive | Franka | Franków |
dative | Frankowi | Frankom |
accusative | Franka | Franków |
instrumental | Frankiem | Frankami |
locative | Franku | Frankach |
vocative | Franku | Frankowie |
Portuguese
Swedish
Proper noun
Frank c (genitive Franks)
- a male given name borrowed from English or, rarely, from German