Boston

See also: boston and boʻston

English

Etymology

The US city is named after the English town (from which several prominent colonists had come), which itself is sometimes said to be named as a contraction of Botolph's town or Botolph's stone (the name Botolph itself coming from Old English Botwulf, from boda + wulf). However, this is uncertain.

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈbɔstən/
  • (New England) IPA(key): /ˈbɒstən/, [ˈbɒːstɪn]
    • (file)
  • (cotcaught merger, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈbɑstən/
    • (file)
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈbɒstən/
    • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɒstən

Proper noun

Boston

  1. A town and borough of Lincolnshire, England.
  2. A number of places in the United States:
    1. The capital and largest city of Massachusetts, the informal capital of New England, and the county seat of Suffolk County.
    2. A city in Georgia; named for Thomas M. Boston, who found a medicinal spring near the town site.
    3. A town in Indiana; named for the city in Massachusetts.
    4. A neighborhood of Louisville, Kentucky.
    5. A census-designated place in Nelson County, Kentucky.
    6. An unincorporated community in Missouri; named for the city in Massachusetts.
    7. A town in New York; named for the city in Massachusetts.
    8. An unincorporated community in Belmont County, Ohio.
    9. An unincorporated community in Highland County, Ohio; named for the city in Massachusetts.
    10. An unincorporated community in Licking County, Ohio.
    11. An unincorporated community in Summit County, Ohio; named for its township, itself named for the city in Massachusetts.
    12. A census-designated place in Pennsylvania.
    13. An unincorporated community, the county seat of Bowie County, Texas.
    14. A census-designated place in Accomack County, Virginia.
    15. An unincorporated community in Culpeper and Rappahannock counties, Virginia.
  3. A town in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
  4. A town in South Australia.
  5. A municipality of the Philippines.
  6. A village in County Clare, Ireland.
  7. A village in Kyrgyzstan.
  8. A settlement in Belize.
  9. A settlement in Suriname.
  10. (card games) An eighteenth-century trick-taking card game for four players, with two packs of fifty-two cards each.
  11. A habitational surname transferred from the place name.
  12. (rare) A male given name transferred from the place name or surname.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Abenaki: Pastonki, pastoni
  • Klamath-Modoc: basdin
  • Lushootseed: pastəd

Translations

Noun

Boston (plural Bostons)

  1. (card games) In the card game spades, a bid of all 13 tricks.
  2. A Boston lettuce.

Anagrams


Catalan

Proper noun

Boston m

  1. Boston (the capital and largest city of Massachusetts, United States)

Czech

Proper noun

Boston m

  1. Boston (the capital and largest city of Massachusetts, United States)

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Boston in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu

Finnish

Etymology

From English Boston.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈboston/, [ˈbo̞s̠t̪o̞n]
  • Rhymes: -oston
  • Syllabification(key): Bos‧ton

Proper noun

Boston

  1. Boston (the capital and largest city of Massachusetts, United States)

Declension

Inflection of Boston (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)
nominative Boston Bostonit
genitive Bostonin Bostonien
Bostoneiden
Bostoneitten
partitive Bostonia Bostoneita
Bostoneja
illative Bostoniin Bostoneihin
singular plural
nominative Boston Bostonit
accusative nom. Boston Bostonit
gen. Bostonin
genitive Bostonin Bostonien
Bostoneiden
Bostoneitten
partitive Bostonia Bostoneita
Bostoneja
inessive Bostonissa Bostoneissa
elative Bostonista Bostoneista
illative Bostoniin Bostoneihin
adessive Bostonilla Bostoneilla
ablative Bostonilta Bostoneilta
allative Bostonille Bostoneille
essive Bostonina Bostoneina
translative Bostoniksi Bostoneiksi
instructive Bostonein
abessive Bostonitta Bostoneitta
comitative Bostoneineen
Possessive forms of Boston (type paperi)
possessor singular plural
1st person Bostonini Bostonimme
2nd person Bostonisi Bostoninne
3rd person Bostoninsa

Portuguese

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English Boston.

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbɔs.tõ/

Proper noun

Boston

  1. Boston (the capital and largest city of Massachusetts, United States)

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bôston/
  • Hyphenation: Bos‧ton

Proper noun

Bȍston m (Cyrillic spelling Бо̏стон)

  1. Boston (the capital and largest city of Massachusetts, United States)

Declension


Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈboston]

Proper noun

Boston m (genitive singular Bostonu, declension pattern of dub)

  1. Boston (the capital and largest city of Massachusetts, United States)

References

  • Boston in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Spanish

Proper noun

Boston ?

  1. Boston (the capital and largest city of Massachusetts, United States)
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