鐙

See also: 镫

鐙	U+9419, 鐙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9419

← 鐘
[U+9418]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鐚 →
[U+941A]

Translingual

Han character

鐙 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+12, 20 strokes, cangjie input 金弓人廿 (CNOT), four-corner 8211₈, composition ⿰釒登)

References

KangXi: page 1323, character 4

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40904

Dae Jaweon: page 1822, character 20

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4260, character 4

Unihan data for U+9419

Chinese

trad.		鐙
simp.		镫

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (登) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
登	*tɯːŋ
璒	*tɯːŋ
燈	*tɯːŋ
簦	*tɯːŋ
蹬	tɯːŋ, dɯːŋs
磴	tɯːŋ, tɯːŋs, *tʰɯːŋ
鐙	tɯːŋ, tɯːŋs
嶝	*tɯːŋs
隥	*tɯːŋs
橙	tɯːŋs, rdɯːŋ
凳	*tɯːŋs
墱	*tɯːŋs
鼟	*tʰɯːŋ
膯	*tʰɯːŋ
澄	dɯːŋs, dɯŋ, *rdɯŋ
鄧	*dɯːŋs
僜	dɯːŋs, tʰɯŋ
覴	*tʰɯŋs
瞪	dɯŋ, dɯŋs, *rdɯːŋ
憕	dɯŋ, rdɯŋ, *rdɯːŋ
撜	*tjɯŋʔ
證	*tjɯŋs

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dèng (deng⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dang³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dèng
  - Wade–Giles: têng⁴
  - Yale: dèng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: denq
  - Palladius: дэн (dɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɤŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: dang³
  - Yale: dang
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dang³
  - Guangdong Romanization: deng³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐŋ³³/

Middle Chinese: /təŋ^H/

Rime
Character	鐙
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	登 (129)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	都鄧切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/təŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/təŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/təŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/təŋ^H/
Li Rong	/təŋ^H/
Wang Li	/təŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/təŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dèng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dang³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tɯːŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鐙
Reading #	2/2
No.	2177
Phonetic component	登
Rime group	蒸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	嶝
Old Chinese	/*tɯːŋs/

Definitions

鐙

stirrup

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dēng (deng¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dang¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: deng
  - Wade–Giles: têng¹
  - Yale: dēng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: deng
  - Palladius: дэн (dɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɤŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: dang¹
  - Yale: dāng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dang¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: deng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐŋ⁵⁵/

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*k-tˤəŋ/

(Zhengzhang): /*tɯːŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	鐙
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dēng
Middle Chinese	‹ tong ›
Old Chinese	/*k-tˁəŋ/
English	ritual vessel; lamp
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鐙
Reading #	1/2
No.	2175
Phonetic component	登
Rime group	蒸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*tɯːŋ/

Definitions

鐙

^† Alternative form of 燈／灯 (dēng, “lamp; oil lamp”).

Compounds

執鞭墜鐙／执鞭坠镫
執鞭隨鐙／执鞭随镫

截鐙留鞭／截镫留鞭
撥鐙法／拨镫法

明鐙／明镫
馬鐙／马镫 (mǎdèng)

References

“鐙”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

鐙

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: とう (tō)

Kan-on: とう (tō)

Kun: あぶみ (abumi, 鐙); たかつき (takatsuki); ひともし (hitomoshi)

Nanori: のぼる (noboru)

Noun

鐙(あぶみ) • (abumi)

stirrup

Korean

Hanja

鐙 • (deung) (hangeul 등, revised deung, McCune–Reischauer tŭng, Yale tung)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

鐙: Hán Nôm readings: đăng, đâng, đặng, đáng

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