緬

See also: 缅

緬	U+7DEC, 緬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7DEC

← 緫
[U+7DEB]

CJK Unified Ideographs

緭 →
[U+7DED]

Translingual

Han character

緬 (radical 120, 糸+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 女火一田中 (VFMWL), four-corner 2196₀, composition ⿰糹面)

References

KangXi: page 931, character 18

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27674

Dae Jaweon: page 1370, character 5

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3425, character 4

Unihan data for U+7DEC

Chinese

trad.		緬
simp.		缅
variant forms		⿰纟𫩑 (second-round simplified)

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (面) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
蝒	*men
緬	*menʔ
湎	*menʔ
愐	*menʔ
偭	menʔ, mens
勔	*menʔ
面	*mens
麵	*meːns

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): miǎn (mian³)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): min⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mién
Min Dong (BUC): miēng
Min Nan (POJ): bián / biǎn / biān
Wu (Wiktionary): mi (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: miǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˇ
  - Wade–Giles: mien³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mean
  - IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: min⁵
  - Yale: míhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: min⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: min⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /miːn¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mién
  - Hakka Romanization System: mien`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: mian³
  - IPA: /mi̯en³¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: miēng
  - IPA ^(key): /mieŋ³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bián
  - Tâi-lô: bián
  - Phofsit Daibuun: biern
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /biɛn⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɛn⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /biɛn⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: biǎn
  - Tâi-lô: biǎn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /biɛn²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: biān
  - Tâi-lô: biān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bien
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /biɛn²²/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: mi (T3)
  - IPA ^(key): /mi²³/

Middle Chinese: /miᴇn^X/▼

Rime
Character	緬
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	仙 (77)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	彌兖切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/miᴇn^X/
Pan Wuyun	/miɛn^X/
Shao Rongfen	/mjæn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mian^X/
Li Rong	/miɛn^X/
Wang Li	/mĭɛn^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi̯ɛn^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	miǎn

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*menʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	緬
Reading #	1/1
No.	9093
Phonetic component	面
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	緬
Old Chinese	/*menʔ/

Definitions

緬

distant, remote
Short for 緬甸／缅甸 (Miǎndiàn, “Myanmar, Burma”).

Compounds

下緬甸／下缅甸
滇緬／滇缅
滇緬公路／滇缅公路
緬想／缅想 (miǎnxiǎng)

緬憶／缅忆
緬懷／缅怀 (miǎnhuái)
緬梔／缅栀
緬甸／缅甸 (Miǎndiàn)

緬甸聯邦／缅甸联邦
緬訴／缅诉
緬邈／缅邈
緬靦／缅腼

Japanese

Kanji

緬

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

fine thread
Abbreviation of 緬甸 (Menden, Biruma): Burma (Myanmar)

Readings

Go-on: めん (men)

Kan-on: べん (ben)

Kun: ほそいと (hosoito); はるか (haruka); かるい (karui, 緬い)

Korean

Hanja

緬 • (myeon) (hangeul 면)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

緬 (miễn, mén, diến, miến, rịn)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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