斛

See also: 㪶 and 𧤰
斛 U+659B, 斛
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-659B
← 斚
[U+659A] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 斜 →
[U+659C]

Translingual

Han character

斛 (radical 68, 斗+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 弓月卜十 (NBYJ), four-corner 24200, composition ⿰角斗)

Derived characters

References
  • KangXi: page 478, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13508
  • Dae Jaweon: page 836, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2254, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+659B

Chinese
trad. 斛
simp. # 斛
variant forms 㪶 (unit of measurement)
𭽎 (unit of measurement)
𮗤 (unit of measurement)
𧤰 (historical variant in 字彙)
𫯂 (ancient form (Bronze inscription))

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (角) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
捔 *sɡroːɡ, *kroːɡ
桷 *kroːɡ
角 *kroːɡ, *ɡ·roːɡ
埆 *kʰroːɡ
确 *ɡroːɡ
斛 *ɡoːɡ
槲 *ɡoːɡ
蔛 *ɡoːɡ

Pronunciation
Note: ho̍k - literary, ha̍k - colloquial.
  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 斛
Mandarin Beijing /xu³⁵/
Harbin /xu²⁴/
Tianjin /xu⁴⁵/
Jinan /xu⁴²/
Qingdao /xu⁴²/
Zhengzhou /xu³¹²/
Xi'an /xu²⁴/
Xining /xv̩²⁴/
Yinchuan /xu⁵³/
Lanzhou /xu⁵³/
Ürümqi /xu⁵¹/
Wuhan /xu²¹³/
Chengdu /fu³¹/
Guiyang /fu²¹/
Kunming /xu²¹²/
Nanjing /xuʔ⁵/
Hefei /xuəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /xuəʔ⁵⁴/
Pingyao
Hohhot /xuəʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /ɦoʔ¹/
Suzhou /ɦoʔ³/
Hangzhou /ɦoʔ²/
Wenzhou /vu²¹³/
Hui Shexian /xu²²/
/u²²/
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha /fu⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /ɸu⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian
Taoyuan /fuk̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /hok̚²/
Nanning /huk̚²²/
Hong Kong /hok̚²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /hɔk̚⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /høyʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /xu²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /hok̚⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /kak̚⁵/
Rime
Character 斛
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 屋 (3)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 胡谷切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɦuk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɦuk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɣuk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɦəwk̚/
Li
Rong		 /ɣuk̚/
Wang
Li		 /ɣuk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɣuk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 hú
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 斛
Reading # 1/1
No. 6377
Phonetic
component		 角
Rime
group		 屋
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 縠
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡoːɡ/

Definitions

斛

  1. unit of measurement equal to about five or ten dou (斗)
  2. Used in 石斛 (shíhú, “dendrobium”).

Compounds
  • 浴斛
  • 石斛蘭屬／石斛兰属

Japanese

Kanji
斛

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • Go-on: ごく (goku)
  • Kan-on: こく (koku)
  • Kun: ます (masu), ますめ (masume)

Korean

Hanja

斛 • (gok) (hangeul 곡, revised gok, McCune–Reischauer kok, Yale kok)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

斛: Hán Việt readings: hộc (胡(hồ)谷(cốc)切(thiết))[1][2][3]
斛: Nôm readings: hộc[1][2][3][4], hóc[3]

  1. Hán tự form of hộc (“unit of measurement”).

References
  1. Nguyễn (2014).
  2. Nguyễn et al. (2009).
  3. Trần (2004).
  4. Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
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