| consult | sigh | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (咨嗟) | 咨 | 嗟 | |
| simp. #(咨嗟) | 咨 | 嗟 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 咨 | 嗟 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) | 精 (13) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (15) | 麻 (100) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 即夷切 | 子邪切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡siɪ/ | /t͡sia/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡si/ | /t͡sia/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡sjɪ/ | /t͡sia/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡si/ | /t͡sia/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡si/ | /t͡sia/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡si/ | /t͡sĭa/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡si/ | /t͡si̯a/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zī | jiē |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
zi1 | ze1 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 咨 | 嗟 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zī | jiē |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ tsij › | ‹ tsjæ › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[ts]ij/ | /*tsAj/ |
| English | consult; plan (v.) | sigh; alas! |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 咨 | 嗟 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 1785 | 18026 |
| Phonetic component |
次 | 左 |
| Rime group |
脂 | 歌 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
咨 | 嗟 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ʔsli/ | /*ʔsljal/ |
咨嗟
|