èssiri
Sicilian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛssiɾi/
- Hyphenation: ès‧si‧ri
Usage notes
- The Future tense in Sicilian has fallen into disuse. There are at least two methods to express the future in Sicilian:
- The Conditional has also fallen into disuse in Sicilian.
- The Present Conditional may be replaced by the Present Indicative or the Imperfect Subjunctive.
- The Past Conditional may be replaced by the Past Perfect Subjunctive.
- See the Wikipedia article on the Sicilian language for more information.
Conjugation
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | èssiri, siri | aviri statu | |||||
| past participle | statu | - | |||||
| gerund | essennu | avennu statu | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ju | tu | iḍḍu/iḍḍa | nuiautri | vuiautri | iḍḍi | |
| present | sugnu | sì | è, esti | semu | siti | sunnu, su' | |
| imperfect | era | eri | era | èramu | èravu | èranu | |
| preterite | fui | fusti | fu | fomu | fùstivu | foru | |
| conditional | fora | fori | fora | fòramu | fòravu | fòranu | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of aviri plus the past participle | |||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect tense of aviri plus the past participle | ||||||
| past conditional | Use the conditional tense of aviri plus the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | ju | tu | iḍḍu/iḍḍa | nuiautri | vuiautri | iḍḍi | |
| present | sia | si', fussi | sia | siamu | siati | sianu | |
| imperfect | fussi | fussi | fussi | fùssimu | fùssivu | fùssiru | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of aviri plus the past participle | |||||
| imperative | - | tu | vossìa | nuiautri | vuiautri | - | |
| sì | fussi | semu | siti | ||||
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