Surutti
Surutti is a rāgam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is the janya ragam of 28th Melakarta rāgam Harikambhoji in the 72 melakarta rāgam system.[1][2] Subbarama Dikshitar classifies this a bhashanga raga.[3] Its a Vakra raga (Zig-zag raga scale with seven notes in Arohana and nine in Avarohana)
Carnatic music |
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Concepts |
Compositions |
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Arohanam | S R₂ M₁ P N₂ D₂ N₂ Ṡ |
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Avarohanam | Ṡ N₂ D₂ P M₁ G₃ P M₁ R₂ S |
Equivalent | Mixolydian mode |
Parent scale this raga is equalent to Khamaj thaat of Hindustani Music.[2][4] The Janaka raga of this raga is known as Harikedāragowla in the Muthuswami Dikshitar school of music.[2][4]
The notes of this raga is equivalent to Mixolydian mode of Western music but note order is zig-zag.
Structure and Lakshana
Its ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa structure is as follows (see swaras in Carnatic music for details on below notation and terms):
- ārohaṇa: S R₂ M₁ P N₂ D₂ N₂ Ṡ[lower-alpha 1]
- avarohaṇa: Ṡ N₂ D₂ P M₁ G₃ P M₁ R₂ S[lower-alpha 2]
(notes used in this scale are chatushruti rishabham, antara gandharam, shuddha madhyamam, panchamam chatushruti daivatam, kaishiki nishadham)
Notes
- Alternate notations:
- Hindustani: S R M P Ṉ D Ṉ Ṡ
- Western: C D F G B♭ A B♭ C
- Alternate notations:
- Hindustani: Ṡ Ṉ D P M G P M R S
- Western: C B♭ A G F E G F D C
Compositions
The Classical compositions in this rāgam
Composition | Language | Talam | Composer | Lyrics | Singer / Instrumentalist | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Entho Prema | Telugu | Adi | Pallavi Gopala Iyer | Pallavi Gopala Iyer | L Subramaniam | [5] |
Sri Venkata Girisa | Sanskrit | Adi | Muthuswami Dikshitar | Muthuswami Dikshitar | T. M. Krishna | [6] |
Film Songs
Song | Movie | Language | Composer | Lyricist | Singer | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alarshara Parithaapam | Kuttyedathi | Malayalam | M S Baburaj | Swathi Thirunal | Kalamandalam Saraswathi, Machad Vasanthi | [7] |
Alarshara Parithaapam | Swathi Thirunal | Malayalam | M B Sreenivasan | Swathi Thirunal | K J Yesudas, B Arundhathi | [7] |
See also
References
- "Raga Surutti - Raga Surabhi: Raga Surabhi". www.ragasurabhi.com. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
- Ragas in Carnatic music by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications
- "suruTTi - Madras Heritage and Carnatic Music". sriramv.com. 3 April 2013. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
- Raganidhi by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras
- "Varnam: Suruti". patantara.com. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
- TM Krishna: Raga Suruti, retrieved 19 February 2023
- "List of Malayalam Songs by Raga Surutti". en.msidb.org. Retrieved 19 February 2023.